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Advances in Predisposition to Bone Marrow Failure and Hematopoietic Neoplasms

Advances in Predisposition to Bone Marrow Failure and Hematopoietic Neoplasms PDF Author: Sushree Sahoo
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832545254
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 111

Book Description
Bone marrow failure (BMF) syndromes are heterogeneous genetic disorders that have recently been recognized as a distinct class of cancer predisposition. Recently, basic research and clinical studies have focused on understanding and targeting these genetic alterations, uncovering their clinical outcomes, and elucidating the underlying mechanisms for hematopoietic neoplasms predisposition. These efforts have facilitated a more precise definition of these disorders and have not only helped define the etiological and pathological nature of this group of diseases, but also exposed novel biological aspects associated with these disorders, such as DNA-damage in Fanconi Anemia, ribosome biogenesis in Diamond-Blackfan anemia, and telomere biology disorders. Most recently myeloid neoplasms with germline predisposition of genes including GATA2, CEBPA, DDX41, RUNX1, ANKRD26, ETV6, SAMD9, SAMD9L, and ERCC6L2 were recognized as a class of hereditary blood disorders, and have been associated with features of BMF.

Advances in Predisposition to Bone Marrow Failure and Hematopoietic Neoplasms

Advances in Predisposition to Bone Marrow Failure and Hematopoietic Neoplasms PDF Author: Sushree Sahoo
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832545254
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 111

Book Description
Bone marrow failure (BMF) syndromes are heterogeneous genetic disorders that have recently been recognized as a distinct class of cancer predisposition. Recently, basic research and clinical studies have focused on understanding and targeting these genetic alterations, uncovering their clinical outcomes, and elucidating the underlying mechanisms for hematopoietic neoplasms predisposition. These efforts have facilitated a more precise definition of these disorders and have not only helped define the etiological and pathological nature of this group of diseases, but also exposed novel biological aspects associated with these disorders, such as DNA-damage in Fanconi Anemia, ribosome biogenesis in Diamond-Blackfan anemia, and telomere biology disorders. Most recently myeloid neoplasms with germline predisposition of genes including GATA2, CEBPA, DDX41, RUNX1, ANKRD26, ETV6, SAMD9, SAMD9L, and ERCC6L2 were recognized as a class of hereditary blood disorders, and have been associated with features of BMF.

Aplastic Anemia

Aplastic Anemia PDF Author: Hubert Schrezenmeier
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521641012
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Book Description
Comprehensive and up-to-date clinical reference, with an emphasis on treatment.

EBMT HANDBOOK

EBMT HANDBOOK PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783031440823
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders

Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders PDF Author: Sa A. Wang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319202790
Category : Medical
Languages : id
Pages : 413

Book Description
This book focuses on hematopoietic and lymphoid neoplasms that initially present as peripheral blood abnormalities, with either cytopenias or elevated peripheral blood counts, as well as non-neoplastic conditions that may raise concern for a hematologic malignancy. The scope of the book includes myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), mixed myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN), as well as lymphomas and lymphoid leukemias that typically present initially with peripheral blood abnormalities. Within each category, a comprehensive list of differential diagnoses is discussed. For each disease entity, the reader is updated with new molecular genetic data, biomarkers, and recent applications of immunophenotyping, and how to incorporate the new information in disease diagnosis and classifications is illustrated, including the use of diagnostic algorithms where appropriate. The book employs the revised WHO Classification of Hematopoietic Neoplasms for all disease entities. Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders will serve as a very useful resource for pathologists, pathologists in training, hematologists and medical technologists who are involved in the clinical work-up of patients with bone marrow and blood neoplasms. It will provide a practical and concise yet comprehensive review.

Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes

Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes PDF Author: Neal S. Young
Publisher: Saunders
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description
Researchers from the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland, along with a few other contributors, explore ten disorders that may be linked only by resulting in a lowered blood count that can be traced to the failure of the bone marrow. They are acquired aplastic anemia, Fanconi's anemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, myelofibrosis, pure red cell aplasia, agranulocytosis, acquired amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenic purpura, bone marrow failure related to human immunodeficiency virus, and T cell large granular lymphocyte lymphoproliferative disorder. The text is supported by 13 color plates. The index is particularly detailed. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Fanconi Anemia

Fanconi Anemia PDF Author: ... Schindler-Hoehn
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 3805582773
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 243

Book Description
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disease discovered 80 years ago by Guido Fanconi, an eminent Swiss pediatrician. It is characterized by short stature, skeletal anomalies, increased incidence of solid tumors and leukemias, bone marrow failure and cellular sensitivity to DNA damaging agents. Following a historical account, exemplary case reports and the current status of FA genes and their mutations, this volume discusses neoplasia in FA as well as current approaches to pre- and postnatal diagnosis. Further topics include revertant mosaicism as a kind of 'natural gene therapy' and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as the only curative approach in FA. The final chapters investigate evolutionary aspects of the FA genes with special emphasis on the avian genome and the involvement of FA genes in recombinational types of DNA repair. Physicians and researchers in the fields of pediatrics, hematology, cancer, genetics, DNA repair and aging will benefit from understanding this disease, which illustrates the complex network of genomic maintenance systems that protect us from cancer and premature aging.

The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses

The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses PDF Author: Michelle Kenyon
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319500260
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This textbook, endorsed by the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT), provides adult and paediatric nurses with a full and informative guide covering all aspects of transplant nursing, from basic principles to advanced concepts. It takes the reader on a journey through the history of transplant nursing, including essential and progressive elements to help nurses improve their knowledge and benefit the patient experience, as well as a comprehensive introduction to research and auditing methods. This new volume specifically intended for nurses, complements the ESH-EBMT reference title, a popular educational resource originally developed in 2003 for physicians to accompany an annual training course also serving as an educational tool in its own right. This title is designed to develop the knowledge of nurses in transplantation. It is the first book of its kind specifically targeted at nurses in this specialist field and acknowledges the valuable contribution that nursing makes in this area. This volume presents information that is essential for the education of nurses new to transplantation, while also offering a valuable resource for more experienced nurses who wish to update their knowledge.

Lanzkowsky's Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology

Lanzkowsky's Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology PDF Author: Jonathan D. Fish
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323997600
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 826

Book Description
Lanzkowsky’s Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Seventh Edition remains the go-to clinical manual for the treatment and management of childhood cancers and blood disorders. It is a comprehensive book on patient management, replete with algorithms and flow diagrams, and includes a new section on vascular anomalies. Reflecting the considerable advances in the treatment and management of hematologic and oncologic diseases in children, the seventh edition of this successful clinical manual is entirely updated to incorporate all current treatment protocols, new drugs, and management approaches. Its concise and easy-to-read format, again, enables readers to make accurate diagnoses and treatment decisions without having to reference larger medical textbooks. Designed to be easily readable and highly practical with over 400 illustrative tables, along with color diagrams and figures New chapter on Pediatric Vascular Anomalies New content on ‘blood avoidance’ programs to honor religious preferences Discussions of new drugs and immunological therapies for cancers, along with discussions of increasing use of cytokine stimulants for hematologic disorders Includes practical genetic evaluations providing a deeper understanding and advances in management of bone marrow failure diseases

Cancer and Aging

Cancer and Aging PDF Author: M. Extermann
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 3318023078
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 179

Book Description
Cancer is clearly an age-related disease. Recent research in both aging and cancer has demonstrated the complex interaction between the two phenomena. This affects a wide spectrum of research and practice, anywhere from basic research to health care organization. Core examples of these close associations are addressed in this book. Starting with basic research, the first chapters cover cancer development, mTOR inhibition, senescent cells altering the tumor microenvironment, and immune senescence affecting cancer vaccine response. Taking into account the multidisciplinarity of geriatric oncology, several chapters focus on geriatric and oncologic aspects in patient assessment, treatment options, nursing and exercise programs. The book is rounded off by a discussion on the impact of the metabolic syndrome illustrating the interactions between comorbidity and cancer and a chapter on frailty.This book provides the reader with insights that will hopefully foster his or her reflection in their own research and practice to further the development of this most exciting field. Given the aging of the population worldwide and the high prevalence of cancer, it is essential reading not only for oncologists and geriatricians but for all health practitioners.

Withrow and MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology

Withrow and MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology PDF Author: Stephen J. Withrow
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 1437723624
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 775

Book Description
With a unique focus on the most effective interventional techniques, Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology, 5th Edition tells the full story of cancer in dogs and cats - what it is, how to diagnose it, and how to treat many of the most common cancers encountered in clinical practice. Nearly 500 color photographs, diagrams, x-rays, and gross views depict the clinical manifestations of various cancers. This edition covers the latest advances in clinical oncology, including chemotherapy, surgical oncology, and diagnostic techniques. With contributions from 65 veterinary oncology experts, this authoritative reference is a must-have for current, evidence-based therapeutic strategies on canine and feline oncology. "I really love this book. If you are interested in veterinary oncology, have a flick through this book online or at a conference when you get the chance. I hope that you agree with me that this is the definitive oncology reference source for the early 21st century and that you feel compelled to buy it. Your patients will thank you for it." Reviewed by: Gerry Polton MA VetMB MSc(Clin Onc) DipECVIM-CA(Onc) MRCVS, UK Date: July 2014 Cutting-edge information on the complications of cancer, pain management, and the latest treatment modalities prepares you to diagnose and treat pets with cancer rather than refer cases to a specialist. A consistent format for chapters on body system tumors includes coverage of incidence and risk factors, pathology, natural behavior of tumors, history and clinical signs, diagnostic techniques and workup, treatment options, and prognosis for specific malignancies. A systems approach to the diagnosis and management of cancer facilitates access to information about the many malignancies affecting small animal patients. Nearly 500 color images provide accurate depictions of specific diseases and procedures. Helpful drug formularies provide quick access to information on indications, toxicities, and recommended dosages for chemotherapeutic and analgesic drugs used in cancer treatment. Expert contributors provide in-depth coverage of the most current information in his or her respective specialty in veterinary oncology. Chemotherapy protocols are included when case studies prove clinical efficacy. Discussion of compassion and supportive care for the management of pain, nutritional needs, and grief includes methods for handling the pet's pain and nutritional complications as well as the pet owner's grief when treatment is not successful. Thoroughly UPDATED chapters cover the most recent changes in the clinical management of melanoma, mast cell tumors, tumors of the skeletal system, tumors of the endocrine system, tumors of the mammary gland, urinary cancers, nervous system cancers, lymphoma, and histiocytic diseases. NEW Clinical Trials and Developmental Therapeutics chapter discusses the various phases of clinical trials as well as current challenges and opportunities in oncology drug development. NEW! A focus on the best recommended treatment options highlights therapeutic strategies that have been vetted by veterinary oncology experts. NEW co-author Dr. Rodney L. Page adds his valuable perspective, expertise, and research experience.