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Author: Ina Vandebroek Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030489272 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 257
Book Description
This book highlights the results from over a year of ethnobotanical research in a rural and an urban community in Jamaica, where we interviewed more than 100 people who use medicinal plants for healthcare. The goal of this research was to better understand patterns of medicinal plant knowledge, and to find out which plants are used in consensus by local people for a variety of illnesses. For this book, we selected 25 popular medicinal plant species mentioned during fieldwork. Through individual interviews, we were able to rank plants according to their frequency of mention, and categorized the medicinal uses for each species as “major” (mentioned by more than 20% of people in a community) or “minor” (mentioned by more than 5%, but less than 20% of people). Botanical identification of plant specimens collected in the wild allowed for cross-linking of common and scientific plant names. To supplement field research, we undertook a comprehensive search and review of the ethnobotanical and biomedical literature. Our book summarizes all this information in detail under specific sub-headings.
Author: Ina Vandebroek Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030489272 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 257
Book Description
This book highlights the results from over a year of ethnobotanical research in a rural and an urban community in Jamaica, where we interviewed more than 100 people who use medicinal plants for healthcare. The goal of this research was to better understand patterns of medicinal plant knowledge, and to find out which plants are used in consensus by local people for a variety of illnesses. For this book, we selected 25 popular medicinal plant species mentioned during fieldwork. Through individual interviews, we were able to rank plants according to their frequency of mention, and categorized the medicinal uses for each species as “major” (mentioned by more than 20% of people in a community) or “minor” (mentioned by more than 5%, but less than 20% of people). Botanical identification of plant specimens collected in the wild allowed for cross-linking of common and scientific plant names. To supplement field research, we undertook a comprehensive search and review of the ethnobotanical and biomedical literature. Our book summarizes all this information in detail under specific sub-headings.
Author: Miguel N. Alexiades (ed) Publisher: ISBN: Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 332
Book Description
Conducting ethnobotanical research; Protocol for conducting ethnobotanical research in the tropics; Professional ethics and ethnobotanical research; Collecting ethnobotanical data: an introduction to basic concepts and techniques; Collecting plant specimens; Standard techniques for collecting and preparing herbarium specimens; Collecting palm specimens; Recommendations for collecting mushrooms; Guidelines for collecting bryophytes; Collecting bulk specimens: methods and environmental precautions; Quantitative methods in ethnobotanical fieldwork; Some quantitative methods for analyzing ethnobotanical knowledge; Behavioral orientations toward ethnobotanical quantification; Beyond nomenclature and use: a review of ecological methods for ethnobotanists.
Author: Jennie Wood Sheldon Publisher: ISBN: Category : Health & Fitness Languages : en Pages : 128
Book Description
Plants as Medicines. Collection and Cultivation. The Role of Plants in Traditional Medicine. Medicinal Plants in International Herbal Markets. The Role of Planta in the Pharmaceutical Industry. Links between Medicinal Plants and Conservation: Porspects and Pitfalls.
Author: Lie-Fen Shyur Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0123945917 Category : Health & Fitness Languages : en Pages : 476
Book Description
Plants and other living organisms have great potential to treat human disease. There are two distinct types of biomedical research that seek to develop this potential. One type of research explores the value of medicinal plants as traditionally used and studies of these plants have the potential to determine which plants are most potent, optimize dosages and dose forms, and identify safety risks. Another type of research uses bioassays to identify single molecules from plants that have interesting bioactivities in isolation and might be useful lead compounds for the development of pharmaceutical drugs. This new volume of Advances in Botanical Research covers the recent trends in Medicinal Plants Research over 11 chapters. Topics that are covered include Development of Drugs from Plants - Regulation and Evaluation, Chinese Herbal Medicines for Rheumatoid Arthritis, and Taxol, camptothecin and beyond for cancer therapy. Covers the recent trends in medicinal plants research over 11 chapters Topics that are covered include Development of Drugs from Plants - Regulation and Evaluation, Chinese Herbal Medicines for Rheumatoid Arthritis, and Taxol, camptothecin and beyond for cancer therapy
Author: A. Hemantaranjan Publisher: Scientific Publishers ISBN: 9386102927 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 652
Book Description
In view of changes in the global environment, it is important to determine and developing technologies to ameliorate metabolic limitations by biological processes most sensitive to abiotic stress factors warning crop productivity. It is reaffirmed that publishing the important Treatise Series has been undertaken with a view to identify the inadequacies under varied environments and to scientifically extend precise and meaningful research so that the significant outcomes including new technologies are judiciously applied for requisite productivity, profitability and sustainability of agriculture. Besides this, meticulous research in some of the very sensible and stirring areas of Plant Physiology-Plant Molecular Physiology are indispensably needed for holistic development of agriculture and crop production in different agro-climatic zones. Ardently, this is also to focus upon excellent new ideas ensuring the best science done across the full extent of modern plant biology, in general, and plant physiology, in particular. In Volume 14, with inventive applied research, attempts have been made to bring together much needed eighteen remarkable review articles distributed in three appropriate major sections of Nutriophysiology and Crop Productivity, Plant Responses to Changing Environment and Environmental Stresses and Technological Innovations in Agriculture written by thirty four praiseworthy contributors of eminence in unequivocal fields mainly from premier institutions of India and abroad. In reality, the Volume 14 of the Treatise Series is wealth for interdisciplinary exchange of information particularly in the field of nutriophysiology and abiotic stresses for planning meaningful research and related education programmes in these thrust areas. Apart from fulfilling the heightened need of this kind of select edition in different volumes for research teams and scientists engaged in various facets of research in Plant Physiology/Plant Sciences in traditional and agricultural universities, institutes and research laboratories throughout the world, it would be tremendously a productive reference book for acquiring advanced knowledge by post-graduate and Ph.D. scholars in response to the innovative courses in Plant Physiology, Plant Biochemistry, Plant Molecular Biology, Plant Biotechnology, Environ-mental Sciences, Plant Pathology, Microbiology, Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry, Agronomy, Horticulture, and Botany.
Author: A. B. Cunningham Publisher: ISBN: 9780893274931 Category : Bark Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
It can be surprising to learn how many commonly used objects are derived from tree bark. Cork, cinnamon, paper, rope, baskets, aphrodisiacs, anti-parasitic and anti-tumor medicines, industrial tannins, lathering agents - just a handful of the uses humans have found for trees whose bark has certain structural or chemical characteristics...Unfortunately, some trees are too useful for their own good. While the impacts of timber production have been well documented, by comparison our understanding of bark production and trade is developing. Here, prominent researchers fill that gap with 15 papers that address bark in these ways:.- Ecological and Ethnobotanical Context.- Case Studies: Ecology and Bark Harvest.- Small-Scale Resource, Large-Scale Trade: The International Economic Context.- Local, Social, and Economic Context..ln his introduction, Tony Cunningham invites the reader to get to know trees - and the landscapes they characterize - through a botany that uses all your senses. Science offers a succinct description of baobab tree bark, for example, but those who accept Cunningham's invitation will also observe it gleaming silvery-gray in the morning sun; the sweet taste of the inner bark (bast), chewed by elephants and thirsty people, or the white edible fruit pulp, tart on the tongue...More effective conservation and resource management need good science, of course; but the emotional ties forged by direct experience, Cunningham says, are what allow us to augment the ability of science to induce policymakers and the general public to pay attention to what we need to do to keep bark safe. Publisher's note.
Author: Jeffrey B. Harborne Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 9780471492269 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 254
Book Description
Ob Kosmetika, Nahrungsmittel, Verpackungsmittel oder Wirkstoffe: Aus Pflanzen gewonnene Substanzen erleichtern unser Leben und tragen zu unserem Wohlbefinden bei. Über 1.500 der wichtigsten dieser Verbindungen wurden in diesem Band alphabetisch geordnet zusammengetragen. Jeder Eintrag enthält neben dem Namen und ggf. Synonymen, Angaben zur chemischen Substanzklasse, zur Struktur, zum Vorkommen und zur Zusammensetzung des Naturstoffs. Nützlich gibt es auch ein Register zu den Pflanzen, aus denen die aufgeführten Stoffe gewonnen werden. Mit umfangreichen Literaturangaben!
Author: Ina Vandebroek
Author: Ina Vandebroek
Author: Miguel N. Alexiades (ed)
Author: Jennie Wood Sheldon
Author: William M. Denevan
Author: Lie-Fen Shyur
Author: 
Author: A. Hemantaranjan
Author: Wilfred William Robbins
Author: A. B. Cunningham
Author: Jeffrey B. Harborne