Advanced technologies for energy saving, plant quality control and mechanization development in plant factory PDF Download

Author: Yuxin Tong
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832526160
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Author: Qin Zhang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031248619
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1636

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Book Description
Digital agriculture is an emerging concept of modern farming that refers to managing farms using modern Engineering, Information and Communication Technologies (EICT) aiming at increasing the overall efficiency of agricultural production, improving the quantity and quality of products, and optimizing the human labor required and natural resource consumption in operations. This encyclopedia is designed to collect the summaries of knowledge on as many as subjects or aspects relevant to ECIT for digital agriculture, present such knowledge in entries, and arrange them alphabetically by articles titles. Springer Major Reference Works platform offers Live Update capability. Our reference work takes full advantage of this feature, which allows for continuous improvement or revision of published content electronically. The Editorial Board Dr. Irwin R. Donis-Gonzalez, University of California Davis, Dept. Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Davis, USA (Section: Postharvest Technologies) Prof. Paul Heinemann, Pennsylvania State University, Department Head of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, PA, USA (Section: Technologies for Crop Production) Prof. Manoj Karkee, Washington State University, Center for Precision and Automated Agricultural Systems, Washington, USA (Section: Robotics and Automation Technologies) Prof. Minzan Li, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China (Section: Precision Agricultural Technologies) Prof. Dikai Liu, University of Technology Sydney (UTS),Faculty of Engineering & Information Technologies, Broadway NSW, Australia (Section: AI, Information and Communication Technologies) Prof. Tomas Norton, University of Leuven, Dept. of Biosystems, Heverlee Leuven, Belgium (Section: Technologies for Animal and Aquatic Production) Dr. Manuela Zude-Sasse, Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy (ATB), Precision Horticulture, Potsdam, Germany (Section: Engineering and Mechanization Technologies)

Author: Chieri Kubota
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940159371X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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We are facing global issues concerning environmental pollution and shortages of food, feed, phytomass (plant biomass) and natural resources, which will become more serious in the forthcoming decades. To solve these issues, immeasurable numbers of various plants and huge amounts of phytomass are required every year for food, feed and for the improvement of amenities, the environment and our quality of life. Increased phytomass is also required as alternative raw material for producing bio-energy, biodegradable plastics and many other plant-originated industrial products. Only by using phytomass as a reproducible energy source and raw material, instead of fossil fuels and atomic power, we can save natural resources and minimize environmental pollution. To increase phytomass globally, we need billions of quality transplants (small plants) to be grown yearly, in the field or in the greenhouse, under various environmental conditions. However, these high quality transplants can be produced only under carefully controlled, rather than variable environment al conditions. Recent research has shown that the closed transplant production system requires considerably small amounts of electricity, water, fertilizer, CO) and pesticide to produce value-added transplants as scheduled with minimum release of environmental pollutants and minimum loss of transplants. The closed or closed-type transplant production system is defined as a transplant production system covered with opaque walls with minimized or controlled ventilation rates, using artificial lighting. With this system, photoperiod, light intensity and quality, air temperature, humidity, CO) concentration and air current speed can be controlled as desired.

Author: Mansoor Muallim
Publisher: M M Infocare
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Mini Cement Plant 1. Market Overview: The global mini cement plant industry has witnessed substantial growth in recent years. Cement is a fundamental building material, and mini cement plants have gained popularity due to their cost-effectiveness and versatility. The market for mini cement plants is driven by increasing urbanization, infrastructural development, and construction activities worldwide. 2. Market Segmentation: The mini cement plant market can be segmented based on the following factors: • Type of Cement: Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC), Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC), and others. • Application: Residential, Commercial, Industrial, and Infrastructure. • Region: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. 3. Regional Analysis: • North America: Steady demand due to renovation and infrastructure projects. • Europe: Robust construction activities in Eastern Europe. • Asia-Pacific: Dominates the market, driven by rapid urbanization and industrialization. • Latin America: Increasing housing projects and government investments. • Middle East & Africa: Growing construction in the Middle East region. 4. Market Drivers: • Urbanization: Rising urban populations create demand for housing and infrastructure. • Government Initiatives: Government investments in infrastructure development. • Sustainability: Mini cement plants are seen as more environmentally friendly. • Low Capital Investment: Smaller plants require less initial investment. 5. Market Challenges: • Environmental Concerns: Emissions and resource consumption. • Competitive Landscape: Intense competition among market players. • Fluctuating Raw Material Prices: Impacting production costs. • Regulatory Compliance: Stringent environmental regulations. 6. Opportunities: • Technological Advancements: Improved production processes. • Green Cement: Development and use of eco-friendly cement. • Global Expansion: Expanding into emerging markets. • Infrastructure Investments: Mega projects and smart cities. 7. Future Outlook: The future of the mini cement plant industry looks promising: • Sustainability: More focus on sustainable practices. • Infrastructure Development: Continued growth in emerging markets. • Technological Innovation: Adoption of advanced manufacturing technologies. • Market Expansion: Penetration into untapped regions. Conclusion: The global mini cement plant industry is poised for sustained growth driven by urbanization, infrastructure development, and environmental concerns. Despite challenges such as regulatory compliance and competitive pressures, opportunities in technological innovation and green cement production are expected to shape the industry's future. Market players should focus on sustainability and global expansion to thrive in this dynamic and competitive landscape. Agro-Based Processing Machinery 1. Market Overview: The agro-based processing machinery industry plays a pivotal role in modern agriculture and food processing. This sector encompasses a wide range of machinery and equipment used for processing agricultural products, from planting to packaging. The global agro-based processing machinery market has witnessed significant growth due to increasing demand for processed foods, the need for agricultural efficiency, and the adoption of mechanization in farming practices worldwide. 2. Market Segmentation: The agro-based processing machinery market can be segmented based on various factors: • Product Type: Harvesting Machinery, Threshing and Sorting Machinery, Milling Machinery, and Packaging Machinery. • Application: Crop Farming, Animal Husbandry, and Food Processing. • Region: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. 3. Regional Analysis: • North America: Advanced technology adoption and precision farming. • Europe: High demand for quality food products and sustainable farming. • Asia-Pacific: Dominates the market due to large-scale agriculture. • Latin America: Growing focus on export-oriented agriculture. • Middle East & Africa: Increasing investments in modernizing agriculture. 4. Market Drivers: • Rising Global Population: Increased food demand necessitates efficient processing. • Technological Advancements: Automation and IoT in agriculture. • Urbanization: Shift in dietary preferences toward processed foods. • Government Initiatives: Support for modernizing farming practices. 5. Market Challenges: • High Initial Investment: Cost of machinery can be a barrier for small farmers. • Infrastructure Gaps: Limited access to electricity and transportation in some regions. • Maintenance and Repairs: Ensuring machinery uptime and efficiency. • Environmental Concerns: Sustainable and eco-friendly machinery demand. 6. Opportunities: • Precision Farming: Integration of technology for improved crop yields. • Customization: Tailored machinery for specific crops and regions. • Export Potential: Meeting global demand for processed agro-products. 7. Future Outlook: The future of the agro-based processing machinery industry is promising: • Digital Farming: Integration of AI, IoT, and data analytics. • Sustainable Practices: Eco-friendly machinery and processes. • Global Expansion: Exploring untapped markets in developing regions. • Farm-to-Table Traceability: Meeting consumer demands for transparency. Conclusion: The agro-based processing machinery sector is integral to modern agriculture and food production. As global food demand continues to rise, the industry is poised for sustained growth. To thrive in this competitive landscape, companies should focus on innovation, sustainability, and customization to meet the diverse needs of farmers and processors worldwide. Additionally, addressing the challenges of accessibility and environmental impact will be crucial for long-term success in this evolving market.

Author: Toyoki Kozai
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128166924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Plant Factory: An Indoor Vertical Farming System for Efficient Quality Food Production, Second Edition presents a comprehensive look at the implementation of plant factory (PF) practices to yield food crops for both improved food security and environmental sustainability. Edited and authored by leading experts in PF and controlled environment agriculture (CEA), the book is divided into five sections, including an Overview and the Concept of Closed Plant Production Systems (CPPS), the Basics of Physics and Physiology – Environments and Their Effects, System Design, Construction, Cultivation and Management and Plant Factories in Operation. In addition to new coverage on the rapid advancement of LED technology and its application in indoor vertical farming, other revisions to the new edition include updated information on the status of business R&D and selected commercial PFALs (plant factory with artificial lighting). Additional updates include those focused on micro and mini-PFALs for improving the quality of life in urban areas, the physics and physiology of light, the impact of PFAL on the medicinal components of plants, and the system design, construction, cultivation and management issues related to transplant production within closed systems, photoautotrophic micro-propagation and education, training and intensive business forums on PFs. Includes coverage of LED technology Presents case-studies for real-world insights and application Addresses PF from economics and planning, to operation and lifecycle assessment

Author: Nikolai Vatin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030724042
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 573

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This book gathers the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of energy, environmental and construction engineering, as presented by international researchers and engineers at the International Scientific Conference Energy, Environmental and Construction Engineering, held in St. Petersburg, Russia on November 19-20, 2020. It covers highly diverse topics, including BIM; bridges, roads and tunnels; building materials; energy efficient and green buildings; structural mechanics; fluid mechanics; measuring technologies; environmental management; power consumption management; renewable energy; smart cities; and waste management. The contributions, which were selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, highlight numerous exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaborations.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Author: Amitava Rakshit
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811977364
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 767

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This handbook provides a holistic overview of different aspects of energy management in agriculture with an orientation to address the sustainable development goals. It covers possible applications not only from a technical point of view, but also from economic, financial, social, regulatory, and political viewpoints. Agriculture is one of the most imperative sectors that contribute to the economy across different agro-ecologies of the universe with energy inputs in each stage of production, from making and applying chemicals to fueling tractors that lay seeds and harvest crops to electricity for animal housing facilities. The majority of agricultural research has focused on the use of input, production, and productivity, whereas rational energy budgeting and use remain an overlooked and likely underestimated segment, ignored so far while formulating agro-ecosystem framework. Energy management study is a new frontier of agriculture and is challenging duе to complex enterprises, spatial-temporal variability, exposure to pollution, and the predominant effect of the anthropogenic factor on ecology and environment. But it is worth taking the challenge considering the important prerequisite role of energy for sustainable development which has been evidenced from increasing research in recent times. Of recent origin, there are critical, in-depth studies around the globe assessing the capture and flow of energy in the ecosystem, which will help to develop a conceptual framework to incorporate this vital resource in the agriculture management template. This book is a state-of-the-art resource for a broad group of readers including a diversity of stakeholders and professionals in universities, public energy institutions, farmers and farming industry, public health and other relevant institutions, and the broader public as well.

Author: Joel Mokyr
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190282991
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 2812

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Book Description
What were the economic roots of modern industrialism? Were labor unions ever effective in raising workers' living standards? Did high levels of taxation in the past normally lead to economic decline? These and similar questions profoundly inform a wide range of intertwined social issues whose complexity, scope, and depth become fully evident in the Encyclopedia. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field, the Encyclopedia is divided not only by chronological and geographic boundaries, but also by related subfields such as agricultural history, demographic history, business history, and the histories of technology, migration, and transportation. The articles, all written and signed by international contributors, include scholars from Europe, Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Covering economic history in all areas of the world and segments of ecnomies from prehistoric times to the present, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History is the ideal resource for students, economists, and general readers, offering a unique glimpse into this integral part of world history.

Author: Andrey Tyulin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030378144
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
This book presents the theory and practice of product lifecycle management, chiefly focusing on modern approaches suitable for digitalized enterprises. In addition to describing adaptive methods for advanced product creation using big data analytics, it presents economic and mathematical models for managing product lifecycles based on the application of recent methods (e.g. digital design and automated intelligent systems) to control pre-production and production processes. Given its scope, the book appeals to researchers, economic analysts and entrepreneurs alike.