Actualización de métodos y técnicas para el estudio de los suelos afectados por incendios forestales PDF Download

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Languages : es
Pages : 521

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Author: Artemi Cerdá Bolinches
Publisher: Publicacions de la Universitat de València
ISBN: 9788437078878
Category : Education
Languages : es
Pages : 524

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Els científics espanyols que estudien els sòls afectats pels incendis forestals són una comunitat dinàmica i amb projecció internacional. Els investigadors espanyols són creatius i aporten a la comunitat científica nous avanços en mètodes i tècniques per conèixer els efectes del foc sobre els sòls. A més, les intenses relacions amb altres grups d’investigació fora de les nostres fronteres han permès una permeabilitat als grups d’investigació espanyols que els ha portat a utilitzar i millorar les tècniques desenvolupades en altres països. Aquest llibre revisa l’ús dels mètodes i tècniques aplicades per conèixer i entendre l’efecte dels incendis a llarg, mitjà i curt termini. Es revisen tècniques noves, s’actualitzen aquelles amb més tradició i es presenta la manera i la forma de treballar per avançar en el coneixement científic.

Author: Danilo Godone
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533077107
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Soil erosion affects a large part of the Earth surface, and accelerated soil erosion is recognized as one of the main soil threats, compromising soil productive and protective functions. The land management in areas affected by soil erosion is a relevant issue for landscape and ecosystems preservation. In this book we collected a series of papers on erosion, not focusing on agronomic implications, but on a variety of other relevant aspects of the erosion phenomena. The book is divided into three sections: i) various implications of land management in arid and semiarid ecosystems, ii) erosion modeling and experimental studies; iii) other applications (e.g. geoscience, engineering). The book covers a wide range of erosion-related themes from a variety of points of view (assessment, modeling, mitigation, best practices etc.).

Author: Paulo Pereira
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN: 1486308155
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 721

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Wildland fires are occurring more frequently and affecting more of Earth's surface than ever before. These fires affect the properties of soils and the processes by which they form, but the nature of these impacts has not been well understood. Given that healthy soil is necessary to sustain biodiversity, ecosystems and agriculture, the impact of fire on soil is a vital field of research. Fire Effects on Soil Properties brings together current research on the effects of fire on the physical, biological and chemical properties of soil. Written by over 60 international experts in the field, it includes examples from fire-prone areas across the world, dealing with ash, meso and macrofauna, smouldering fires, recurrent fires and management of fire-affected soils. It also describes current best practice methodologies for research and monitoring of fire effects and new methodologies for future research. This is the first time information on this topic has been presented in a single volume and the book will be an important reference for students, practitioners, managers and academics interested in the effects of fire on ecosystems, including soil scientists, geologists, forestry researchers and environmentalists.

Author: Paweł Rowiński
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319177192
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 629

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This book describes the domain of research and investigation of physical, chemical and biological attributes of flowing water, and it deals with a cross-disciplinary field of study combining physical, geophysical, hydraulic, technological, environmental interests. It aims to equip engineers, geophysicists, managers working in water-related arenas as well as advanced students and researchers with the most up to date information available on the state of knowledge about rivers, particularly their physical, fluvial and environmental processes. Information from various but also interrelated areas available in one volume is the main benefit for potential readers. All chapters are prepared by leading experts from the leading research laboratories from all over the world.

Author: Eva Nora Mueller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400757271
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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This book explores the theory of ecogeomorphic pattern-process linkages, using case studies from Europe, Africa, Australia and North America. Sets forth a research agenda for the emerging field of ecogeomorphology in drylands land-degradation studies.

Author: Ward Chesworth
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402039948
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 859

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The Encyclopedia of Soil Science provides a comprehensive, alphabetical treatment of basic soil science in a single volume. It constitutes a wide ranging and authorative collection of some 160 academic articles covering the salient aspects of soil physics, chemistry, biology, fertility, technology, genesis, morphology, classification and geomorphology. With increased usage of soil for world food production, building materials, and waste repositories, demand has grown for a better global understanding of soil and its processes. longer articles by leading authorities from around the world are supplemented by some 430 definitions of common terms in soil sciences.

Author: A Cerda
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439843333
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 630

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This book has been published a decade after Fires Effects on Ecosystems by DeBano, Neary, and Folliott (1998), and builds on their foundation to update knowledge on natural post-fire processes and describe the use and effectiveness of various restoration strategies that may be applied when human intervention is warranted. The chapters in this book,

Author: C.J. Ritsema
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080523218
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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It has become clear that soil water repellency is much more wide-spread than formerly thought. Water repellency has been reported in most continents of the world for varying land uses and climatic conditions. Soil water repellency often leads to severe runoff and erosion, rapid leaching of surface-applied agrichemicals, and losses of water and nutrient availability for crops. At present, no optimum management strategies exist for water repellent soils, focusing on minimizing environmental risks while maintaining crop production. The book starts with a historical overview of water repellency research, followed by seven thematic sections covering 26 research chapters. The first section discusses the origin, the second the assessment, and the third the occurrence and hydrological implications of soil water repellency. The fourth section is devoted to the effect of fire on water repellency, section five deals with the physics and modeling of flow and transport in water repellent soils, section six presents amelioration techniques and farming strategies to combat soil water repellency, and section seven concludes the book with an extensive bibliography on soil water repellency.

Author: David L. Hawksworth
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402064446
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Original studies address key aspects of the conservation and biodiversity of plants. Articles are all peer-reviewed primary research papers, contributed by leading biodiversity researchers from around the world. Collectively, these articles provide a snapshot of the major issues and activities in global plant conservation. Many of the articles can serve as excellent case studies for courses in ecology, restoration, biodiversity, and conservation.