Active Vibration Control of Flexible Structures PDF Download

Author: Gu Min
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Structural dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Author: A. Preumont
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402004966
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
My objective in writing this book was to cross the bridge between the structural dynamics and control communities, while providing an overview of the potential of SMART materials for sensing and actuating purposes in active vibration c- trol. I wanted to keep it relatively simple and focused on systems which worked. This resulted in the following: (i) I restricted the text to fundamental concepts and left aside most advanced ones (i.e. robust control) whose usefulness had not yet clearly been established for the application at hand. (ii) I promoted the use of collocated actuator/sensor pairs whose potential, I thought, was strongly underestimated by the control community. (iii) I emphasized control laws with guaranteed stability for active damping (the wide-ranging applications of the IFF are particularly impressive). (iv) I tried to explain why an accurate pred- tion of the transmission zeros (usually called anti-resonances by the structural dynamicists) is so important in evaluating the performance of a control system. (v) I emphasized the fact that the open-loop zeros are more difficult to predict than the poles, and that they could be strongly influenced by the model trun- tion (high frequency dynamics) or by local effects (such as membrane strains in piezoelectric shells), especially for nearly collocated distributed actuator/sensor pairs; this effect alone explains many disappointments in active control systems.

Author: Siti Zaiton Mohd Hashim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Ali Hossain Alewai Daraji
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Author: Intan Zaurah Mat Darus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Koon Meng Nyang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Author: Alberto Cavallo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781447157076
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
A complete solution for problems of vibration control in structures that may be subject to a broadband primary vibration field, this book addresses the following steps: experimental identification of the dynamic model of the structure; optimal placement of sensors and actuators; formulation of control constraints in terms of controller frequency response shape; controller design and simulation; and controller implementation and rapid prototyping. The identification procedure is a gray-box approach tailored to the estimation of modal parameters of large-scale flexible structures. The actuator/sensor placement algorithm maximizes a modal controllability index improving the effectiveness of the control. Considering limitations of sensors and actuators, the controller is chosen as a stable, band-pass MIMO system resulting from the closed-form solution of a robust control problem. Experimental results on an aeronautical stiffened skin panel are presented using rapid-prototyping hardware.

Author: A. Preumont
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401004838
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
Structural vibrations have become the critical factor limiting the performance of many engineering systems, typical amplitudes ranging from meters to a few nanometers. Many acoustic nuisances in transportation systems and residential and office buildings are also related to structural vibrations. The active control of such vibrations involves nine orders of magnitude of vibration amplitude, which exerts a profound influence on the technology. Active vibration control is highly multidisciplinary, involving structural vibration, acoustics, signal processing, materials science, and actuator and sensor technology. Chapters 1-3 of this book provide a state-of-the-art introduction to active vibration control, active sound control, and active vibroacoustic control, respectively. Chapter 4 discusses actuator/sensor placement, Chapter 5 deals with robust control of vibrating structures, Chapter 6 discusses finite element modelling of piezoelectric continua and Chapter 7 addresses the latest trends in piezoelectric multiple-degree-of-freedom actuators/sensors. Chapters 8-12 deal with example applications, including semi-active joints, active isolation and health monitoring. Chapter 13 addresses MEMS technology, while Chapter 14 discusses the design of power amplifiers for piezoelectric actuators.

Author: A. Preumont
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401156549
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
I was introduced to structural control by Raphael Haftka and Bill Hallauer during a one year stay at the Aerospace and Ocean Engineering department of Virginia Tech., during the academic year 1985-1986. At that time, there was a tremendous interest in large space structures in the USA, mainly because of the Strategic Defense Initiative and the space station program. Most of the work was theoretical or numerical, but Bill Hallauer was one of the few experimen talists trying to implement control systems which worked on actual structures. When I returned to Belgium, I was appointed at the chair of Mechanical Engi neering and Robotics at ULB, and I decided to start some basic vibration control experiments on my own. A little later, smart materials became widely available and offered completely new possibilities, particularly for precision structures, but also brought new difficulties due to the strong coupling in their constitutive equations, which requires a complete reformulation of the classical modelling techniques such as finite elements. We started in this new field with the sup port of the national and regional governments, the European Space Agency, and some bilateral collaborations with European aerospace companies. Our Active Structures Laboratory was inaugurated in October 1995.

Author: Zhonghui Wu
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668229511
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2015 in the subject Engineering - Computer Engineering, Flinders University (School of Computer Science, Engineering and Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Engineering), course: Master of engineering by research, language: English, abstract: In this paper active vibration control (AVC) methodology is presented by the author using self-sensing magnetic transducers for a flexible plate structure. H_∞ Optimized positive position feedback (HOPPF) controller is tested and verified for multi-modes multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) vibration suppression through simulation and experiment implement. Genetic algorithm (GA) searching is applied to obtain the optimal parameters of the controllers according to the minimization criterion solution to the H_∞ norm of the whole closed-loop system.