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Introduction to Crystallography

Introduction to Crystallography PDF Author: Frank Hoffmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030351106
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Book Description
This book invites you on a systematic tour through the fascinating world of crystals and their symmetries. The reader will gain an understanding of the symmetry of external crystal forms (morphology) and become acquainted with all the symmetry elements needed to classify and describe crystal structures. The book explains the context in a very vivid, non-mathematical way and captivates with clear, high-quality illustrations. Online materials accompany the book; including 3D models the reader can explore on screen to aid in the spatial understanding of the structure of crystals. After reading the book, you will not only know what a space group is and how to read the International Tables for Crystallography, but will also be able to interpret crystallographic specifications in specialist publications. If questions remain, you also have the opportunity to ask the author on the book's website.

Introduction to Crystallography

Introduction to Crystallography PDF Author: Frank Hoffmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030351106
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Book Description
This book invites you on a systematic tour through the fascinating world of crystals and their symmetries. The reader will gain an understanding of the symmetry of external crystal forms (morphology) and become acquainted with all the symmetry elements needed to classify and describe crystal structures. The book explains the context in a very vivid, non-mathematical way and captivates with clear, high-quality illustrations. Online materials accompany the book; including 3D models the reader can explore on screen to aid in the spatial understanding of the structure of crystals. After reading the book, you will not only know what a space group is and how to read the International Tables for Crystallography, but will also be able to interpret crystallographic specifications in specialist publications. If questions remain, you also have the opportunity to ask the author on the book's website.

Fundamentals of Crystallography

Fundamentals of Crystallography PDF Author: Carmelo Giacovazzo
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780198509585
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 860

Book Description
In recent years crystallographic techniques have found applications in a wide range of subjects, and these applications in turn have led to exciting developments in the field of crystallography itself. This completely revised text offers a rigorous treatment of the theory and describes experimental applications in many fields: crystal symmetry, crystallographic computing, X-ray diffraction, crystal structure solution, mineral and inorganic crystal chemistry, protein crystallography, crystallography of real crystals, and crystal physics. A set of pedagogical tools on CD-ROM has been added to this new edition.

Crystal Chemistry: From Basics To Tools For Materials Creation

Crystal Chemistry: From Basics To Tools For Materials Creation PDF Author: Gerard Ferey
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813144211
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Book Description
'This is a book for crystal chemistry lovers written by one of the pioneers of solid-state chemistry.'MRS BulletinDevoted to a diverse group of solid state scientists, the book has two objectives, both relating to structural chemistry: (i) a progressive analytic familiarization with the main parameters that govern the organization of crystallized matter and related crystal structures, (ii) a study of what are the various ways to 'read' a structure far beyond its representation in scientific articles. Hence, the reader will, from numerous examples illustrated in color, analyze what are the main characteristics of these structures, from their geometric characteristics, their coordination polyhedra, their connections with the resulting dimensionalities of these solids, including also the defects they exhibit, before looking at possibilities to classify structures, within which recurrence laws can emerge.Chemists are required to understand the potentials of a new structure for becoming future materials scientists. The first part of the book is by no means a database for known structures, but facilitates a progressive understanding of the organization of the solid state. With these tools in hand, the reader is invited in the later part of the book to analyze new structures, and to also use new concepts for viewing structures in a more synthetic way for the future. Such new vision is already leading to the creation of completely new solids with outstanding characteristics that find applications in societal problems concerning energy, energy savings, environment and health.The content is not exclusively academic but relates to the creation of innovative materials, through a more physical approach, that might condition the future of materials.

Electrons in Solids

Electrons in Solids PDF Author: Hendrik Bluhm
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110438321
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Book Description
As a continuation of classical condensed matter physics texts, this graduate textbook introduces advanced topics of correlated electron systems, mesoscopic transport,quantum computing, optical excitations and topological insulators. The book is focusing on an intuitive understanding of the basic concepts of these rather complex subjects.

Intelligent Materials and Structures

Intelligent Materials and Structures PDF Author: Haim Abramovich
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311072670X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

Book Description
This new edition of our 2016 book provides insight into designing intelligent materials and structures for special application in engineering. Literature is updated throughout and a new chapter on optics fibers has been added. The book discusses simulation and experimental determination of physical material properties, such as piezoelectric effects, shape memory, electro-rheology, and distributed control for vibrations minimization.

X-Ray Structure Determination

X-Ray Structure Determination PDF Author: George H. Stout
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471607118
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description
Closely follows an actual structural determination. After some introductory material on the nature of x-rays, the diffraction process, and the internal geometry of crystals, the selection and preparation of a crystal are considered. Techniques of measuring raw x-ray data are covered, plus their reduction into a useable form. The second part discusses both traditional and novel methods of solving the ``phase'' problem, the principal difficulty in x-ray structure determination. The third part considers how to extract the most information from the data and how to evaluate its reliability. Finally, there is a discussion of sources of error in practice and interpretation.

An Invitation to Applied Category Theory

An Invitation to Applied Category Theory PDF Author: Brendan Fong
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108482295
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 351

Book Description
Category theory reveals commonalities between structures of all sorts. This book shows its potential in science, engineering, and beyond.

Basic Elements of Crystallography

Basic Elements of Crystallography PDF Author: Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9814613584
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description
This textbook is a complete and clear introduction to the field of crystallography. It includes an extensive discussion on the 14 Bravais lattices and their reciprocals, the basic concepts of point- and space-group symmetry, the crystal structure of elements and binary compounds, and much more.The purpose of this textbook is to illustrate rather th

Crystal Structure Determination

Crystal Structure Determination PDF Author: Werner Massa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662042487
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Book Description
A concise introduction to modern crystal structure determination, emphasizing both the crystallographic background and the successive practical steps. In the theoretical sections, more importance is attached to a good understanding, than to a rigorous mathematical treatment. The most important measuring techniques, including the use of modern area detectors, and the methods of data reduction, structure solution and refinement are discussed from a practical point of view. Special emphasis is put on the ability to recognize and avoid possible errors and traps, and to judge the quality of results.

Symmetry Relationships Between Crystal Structures

Symmetry Relationships Between Crystal Structures PDF Author: Ulrich Müller
Publisher: Academic
ISBN: 0199669953
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
The book presents the basic information needed to understand and to organize the huge amount of known structures of crystalline solids. Its basis is crystallographic group theory (space group theory), with special emphasis on the relations between the symmetry properties of crystals.