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Author: David J. Brown Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110396394 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 452
Book Description
The debate about access to scientific research raises questions about the current effectiveness of scholarly communication processes. This book explores, from an independent point of view, the current state of the STM publishing market, new publishing technologies and business models as well as the information habit of researchers, the politics of research funders, and the demand for scientific research as a public good. The book also investigates the democratisation of science including how the information needs of knowledge workers outside academia can be embraced in future.
Author: David J. Brown Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110396394 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 452
Book Description
The debate about access to scientific research raises questions about the current effectiveness of scholarly communication processes. This book explores, from an independent point of view, the current state of the STM publishing market, new publishing technologies and business models as well as the information habit of researchers, the politics of research funders, and the demand for scientific research as a public good. The book also investigates the democratisation of science including how the information needs of knowledge workers outside academia can be embraced in future.
Author: David J. Brown Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110369990 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 446
Book Description
The debate about access to scientific research raises questions about the current effectiveness of scholarly communication processes. This book explores, from an independent point of view, the current state of the STM publishing market, new publishing technologies and business models as well as the information habit of researchers, the politics of research funders, and the demand for scientific research as a public good. The book also investigates the democratisation of science including how the information needs of knowledge workers outside academia can be embraced in future.
Author: Task Force for the National Consultation on Access to Scientific Research Data (Canada) Publisher: ISBN: 9780662399674 Category : Communication in science Languages : en Pages : 127
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309476275 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 233
Book Description
Openness and sharing of information are fundamental to the progress of science and to the effective functioning of the research enterprise. The advent of scientific journals in the 17th century helped power the Scientific Revolution by allowing researchers to communicate across time and space, using the technologies of that era to generate reliable knowledge more quickly and efficiently. Harnessing today's stunning, ongoing advances in information technologies, the global research enterprise and its stakeholders are moving toward a new open science ecosystem. Open science aims to ensure the free availability and usability of scholarly publications, the data that result from scholarly research, and the methodologies, including code or algorithms, that were used to generate those data. Open Science by Design is aimed at overcoming barriers and moving toward open science as the default approach across the research enterprise. This report explores specific examples of open science and discusses a range of challenges, focusing on stakeholder perspectives. It is meant to provide guidance to the research enterprise and its stakeholders as they build strategies for achieving open science and take the next steps.
Author: Anja Oberländer Publisher: MDPI ISBN: 3038977403 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 142
Book Description
Libraries are places of learning and knowledge creation. Over the last two decades, digital technology—and the changes that came with it—have accelerated this transformation to a point where evolution starts to become a revolution. The wider Open Science movement, and Open Access in particular, is one of these changes and is already having a profound impact. Under the subscription model, the role of libraries was to buy or license content on behalf of their users and then act as gatekeepers to regulate access on behalf of rights holders. In a world where all research is open, the role of the library is shifting from licensing and disseminating to facilitating and supporting the publishing process itself. This requires a fundamental shift in terms of structures, tasks, and skills. It also changes the idea of a library’s collection. Under the subscription model, contemporary collections largely equal content bought from publishers. Under an open model, the collection is more likely to be the content created by the users of the library (researchers, staff, students, etc.), content that is now curated by the library. Instead of selecting external content, libraries have to understand the content created by their own users and help them to make it publicly available—be it through a local repository, payment of article processing charges, or through advice and guidance. Arguably, this is an overly simplified model that leaves aside special collections and other areas. Even so, it highlights the changes that research libraries are undergoing, changes that are likely to accelerate as a result of initiatives such as Plan S. This Special Issue investigates some of the changes in today’s library services that relate to open access.
Author: Neil Jacobs Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1780632118 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 263
Book Description
This book brings together many of the worlds leading open access experts to provide an analysis of the key strategic, technical and economic aspects on the topic of open access. Open access to research papers is perhaps a defining debate for publishers, librarians, university managers and many researchers within the international academic community. Starting with a description of the current situation and its shortcomings, this book then defines the varieties of open access and addresses some of the many misunderstandings to which the term sometimes gives rise. There are chapters on the technologies involved, researchers, perspectives, and the business models of key players. These issues are then illustrated in a series of case studies from around the world, including the USA, UK, Netherlands, Australia and India. Open access is a far-reaching shift in scholarly communication, and the book concludes by going beyond todays debate and looking at the kind of research world that would be possible with open access to research outputs. Chapters by leading experts in the field, including Professor Jean-Claude Gu餯n, Clifford Lynch, Stevan Harnad, Peter Suber, Charles Bailey, Jr., Alma Swan, Fred Friend, John Shipp and Leo Waaijers Discussion of open access from a wide range of perspectives Country case studies, summarising open access in the USA, UK Netherlands, Australia and India
Author: Task Force for the National Consultation on Access to Scientific Research Data (Canada) Publisher: ISBN: Category : Communication in science Languages : en Pages :
Author: Fabiano Couto Correa Da Silva Publisher: ISBN: 9789999315234 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Upon entering the pages of "Open Science Dialogues: Connecting Transparency, Collaboration and Access in Scientific Research," readers are invited into a profound exploration of Open Science's foundation and nuances. This book offers a detailed journey through how transparency, collaboration, and unrestricted access are reshaping scientific research's frontiers, crafting a future where knowledge is freely shared for everyone's benefit. Beginning with the core principles underpinning Open Science, it sets the stage for a comprehensive understanding of this movement. It then navigates through the challenges and barriers to its implementation, addressing issues from infrastructure and funding to the necessity for a cultural shift among researchers and institutions. Not only identifying obstacles, but the book also presents pragmatic solutions and paths forward, underlining Open Science's complexity and multifaceted nature. The narrative further delves into the tools and technologies enabling more efficient data and research results sharing, fostering collaboration across scientific disciplines and regions. Illustrated with practical examples and case studies, it showcases the transformative impact of these tools in accelerating scientific progress. The exploration of Open Science's integration into public policy and education highlights its crucial role in fostering a more informed society, where decisions are guided by scientific evidence, and education is enriched by open access to scientific knowledge. Concluding, the book contemplates the future of Open Science, reflecting on expected advancements and remaining challenges. This final contemplation is not just a summary but a call to action for researchers, educators, policymakers, and the public to actively engage in this movement, emphasizing the democratization of scientific knowledge's potential to transform society in unprecedented ways.
Author: National Research Council Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309056357 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
Since Galileo corresponded with Kepler, the community of scientists has become increasingly international. A DNA sequence is as significant to a researcher in Novosibirsk as it is to one in Pasadena. And with the advent of electronic communications technology, these experts can share information within minutes. What are the consequences when more bits of scientific data cross more national borders and do it more swiftly than ever before? Bits of Power assesses the state of international exchange of data in the natural sciences, identifying strengths, weaknesses, and challenges. The committee makes recommendations about access to scientific data derived from public funding. The volume examines: Trends in the electronic transfer and management of scientific data. Pressure toward commercialization of scientific data, including the economic aspects of government dissemination of the data. The implications of proposed changes to intellectual property laws and the role of scientists in shaping legislative and legal solutions. Improving access to scientific data by and from the developing world. Bits of Power explores how these issues have been addressed in the European Community and includes examples of successful data transfer activities in the natural sciences. The book will be of interest to scientists and scientific data managers, as well as intellectual property rights attorneys, legislators, government agencies, and international organizations concerned about the electronic flow of scientific data.
Author: David J. Brown
Author: David J. Brown
Author: David J. Brown
Author: Task Force for the National Consultation on Access to Scientific Research Data (Canada)
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Author: Anja Oberländer
Author: Neil Jacobs
Author: Task Force for the National Consultation on Access to Scientific Research Data (Canada)
Author: Fabiano Couto Correa Da Silva
Author: David F. Strong
Author: National Research Council