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Author: Md. Ruyel Miah Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This study views markets as social institutions and examines whether they enable or hinder access for small-scale fisheries, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic at a global and a national scale (Bangladesh), with a local case study in the Bangladesh Sundarbans. On a global scale, the study reveals that the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the supply chains of fish and fisheries products worldwide, with serious consequences for small-scale fishers' livelihoods and socio-economic conditions. However, the pandemic has also brought new opportunities for small-scale fisheries, including product and income diversification, alternative market arrangements, and flexibility in direct sales. At a country level in Bangladesh, similar effects are found in the production, distribution and supply, processing, markets, and food and nutritional security for small-scale fisheries. Finally, a case study was conducted in the Bangladesh Sundarbans to investigate the market structure and the governance of access to markets for the small-scale mud crab (Scylla serrata) fishery. The findings show that local traders or depo owners are the main actors governing both the domestic and the export mud crab supply chains, while small-scale fishers are invisible due to weak market arrangements and the absence of government policy to support them. The study recommends modifying the market governance structure based on the social dynamics of the stakeholders, institutional capacity, and interactions between the key actors to enhance the small-scale fisheries' access to markets. Overall, the COVID-19 pandemic has created an opportunity for countries around the world, especially for developing countries like Bangladesh, to build back the market structure better and stronger, also by addressing the pre-pandemic distortions made by the powerful players in the supply chains. Governing bodies and the stakeholders of the fisheries supply chains around the world could also learn from the present situation and use it as a basis for building viable and resilient small-scale fisheries when facing future crises.
Author: Md. Ruyel Miah Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This study views markets as social institutions and examines whether they enable or hinder access for small-scale fisheries, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic at a global and a national scale (Bangladesh), with a local case study in the Bangladesh Sundarbans. On a global scale, the study reveals that the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the supply chains of fish and fisheries products worldwide, with serious consequences for small-scale fishers' livelihoods and socio-economic conditions. However, the pandemic has also brought new opportunities for small-scale fisheries, including product and income diversification, alternative market arrangements, and flexibility in direct sales. At a country level in Bangladesh, similar effects are found in the production, distribution and supply, processing, markets, and food and nutritional security for small-scale fisheries. Finally, a case study was conducted in the Bangladesh Sundarbans to investigate the market structure and the governance of access to markets for the small-scale mud crab (Scylla serrata) fishery. The findings show that local traders or depo owners are the main actors governing both the domestic and the export mud crab supply chains, while small-scale fishers are invisible due to weak market arrangements and the absence of government policy to support them. The study recommends modifying the market governance structure based on the social dynamics of the stakeholders, institutional capacity, and interactions between the key actors to enhance the small-scale fisheries' access to markets. Overall, the COVID-19 pandemic has created an opportunity for countries around the world, especially for developing countries like Bangladesh, to build back the market structure better and stronger, also by addressing the pre-pandemic distortions made by the powerful players in the supply chains. Governing bodies and the stakeholders of the fisheries supply chains around the world could also learn from the present situation and use it as a basis for building viable and resilient small-scale fisheries when facing future crises.
Author: Svein Jentoft Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319550748 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 850
Book Description
In June 2014, FAO member-states endorsed the Voluntary Guidelines for Securing Sustainable Small-Scale Fisheries (SSF Guidelines). These Guidelines are one of the most significant landmarks for small-scale fisheries around the world. They are comprehensive in terms of topics covered, and progressive, with their foundations based on human rights and other key principles. It can be anticipated that implementing the SSF Guidelines, whether at local, national, or regional levels, will be challenging. This book contains in-depth case studies where authors discuss the extent to which the Guidelines can help improve the realities of small-scale fishing men and women globally and make their livelihoods and communities more secure. This will require policy intervention and innovation, along with contributions of civil society organizations and academia. However, most of all it will necessitate the empowerment of fishing people so that they can become active participants in decision making on matters where their well-being and human rights are at stake. By endorsing the SSF Guidelines, states have committed themselves to support and facilitate this development. This book asks whether states can successfully “walk the talk,” and provides advice as to how they can do so. The collection of case studies sets the platform for an interactive dialogue space for researchers, policy makers, civil society and small-scale fishing communities to start the conversation about the monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the SSF Guidelines at local, national, regional and global levels. An added value is that it helps add focus to our work as civil society activists involved in ensuring the application of the SSF Guidelines. Naseegh Jaffer – General Secretary, World Forum of Fisher People (WFFP) This collection offers many ways in which institutions enabling small-scale fisheries can protect and promote sustainability, food security, customary tenure, self-management, and market access, while fostering such benefits as ecosystem-based management, protected areas, incorporation of local knowledge, and poverty alleviation. You will want to put this book in the hands of policy-makers and practitioners immediately -- and for years to come. Evelyn Pinkerton – Professor, Simon Fraser University, Canada
Author: Zelasney, J. ; Ford, A, ; Westlund, L. ; Ward, A. and Riego Peñarubia, O. eds. Publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations ISBN: 925132350X Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 186
Book Description
The SSF Guidelines recognize the right of fishers and fishworkers, acting both individually and collectively, to improve their livelihoods through value chains, post-harvest operations and trade. To achieve this, the Guidelines recommend building capacity of individuals, strengthening organizations and empowering women; reducing post-harvest losses and adding value to small-scale fisheries production; and facilitating sustainable trade and equitable market access. This document includes nine studies showcasing applied practices and successful initiatives in support of enhancing small-scale fisheries value chains, post-harvest operations and trade, based on the recommendations contained in the SSF Guidelines. Cases presented have been chosen on the basis that they can be emulated elsewhere by small-scale fishery proponents including, but not limited to, national administrations, non-governmental organizations, civil society organizations, private enterprises, development agencies and intergovernmental bodies. An analysis of enabling conditions as well as related challenges and opportunities are discussed in each case. The document supports the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – specifically SDG 14.b: “provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets”; and SDG 2.3: “by 2030 double the agricultural productivity and the incomes of small-scale food producers, particularly women, indigenous peoples, family farmers, pastoralists and fishers, including through secure and equal access to land, other productive resources and inputs, knowledge, financial services, markets and opportunities for value addition and non-farm employment”.
Author: Robert S. Pomeroy Publisher: CABI ISBN: 1845936086 Category : Agriculture Languages : en Pages : 259
Book Description
Small-scale fisheries make up a large proportion of world's fisheries, both by catch and participation. Effective management is essential to ensure access to fish for food and income. Covering social and economic aspects of the fishery management and governance challenge, this book provides guidance on innovative and alternative management measures and methods for small-scale fisheries. The book covers key topics such as rights, policy, co-management, communications and trade, and is an important reference for researchers and students in fisheries science and management as well as fisheries re.
Author: Christophe Béné Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN: 9789251056646 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 144
Book Description
The third and main section of the document discusses ways of increasing the contribution of small-scale fisheries to poverty alleviation and food security through nine main entry points. First, the paper revisits conventional fisheries policies and legislation and makes suggestions on how those can be made more pro-poor. Next, the paper emphasizes the importance of capacity building and highlights how cross-sectoral interventions can greatly improve the livelihoods of fish-dependent communities. The paper then proposes a series of broad pro-poor or pro-small-scale fisheries principles, before discussing in greater detail three of the main management instruments adopted in fisheries: (i) property right approaches; (ii) co-management; and (iii) protected areas. The next two sub-sections discuss markets and how to make them work for the poor, and the important issue of pro-poor financing systems and subsidies.
Author: Silvia Salas Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319760785 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 570
Book Description
One of the main goals in fisheries governance is to promote viability and sustainability in small-scale fishing communities. This is not an easy task given external and internal pressure, including environmental change and competition with other economic sectors searching for development in the coastal region. A comprehensive understanding of small-scale fisheries in their own context, and from a regional perspective, is an important step in supporting the implementation of the Voluntary Guidelines on Securing Sustainable Small-Scale Fisheries (SSF Guidelines). This book contributes to the global effort by offering knowledge, insights and lessons about small-scale fisheries in Latin America and the Caribbean. The 20 case studies included in the book make explicit the various dimensions that are intrinsic to small-scale fisheries in the region, and identify conditions and situations that affect the wellbeing of fishing communities. The book offers insights regarding the challenges faced by small-scale fisheries in the region, and, aligning with the objectives of the SSF Guidelines, provides lessons and experiences about how to make small-scale fishing communities viable while maintaining sustainable fisheries. This important book illustrates the complexity, diversity, and dynamics of small-scale fisheries in the Latin American and Caribbean region and presents experiences, tools, and approaches to lead towards sustainable and viable fisheries. The reader will gain a new understanding on the range of actions, approaches, and information needed for their successful management. John F. Caddy, International Fisheries Expert This book, prepared by the Too Big To Ignore partnership, constitutes a very valuable resource for policy makers, fisheries scientists, non-governmental organizations, civil society organizations, and fishing communities interested in putting in place sound management strategies, research, and actions to contribute to the sustainability of small-scale fisheries and food security in Latin America and the Caribbean region. Juan Carlos Seijo, Professor of Fisheries Bioeconomics at Marist University of Merida
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN: 9251386005 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 180
Book Description
The small-scale fisheries subsector is a crucial provider of livelihoods, nutrition, and food security to millions of people all over the world. However, small-scale fishers, fishworkers and their communities face many challenges, including lack of recognition, limited participation in decision-making, unsustainable use of aquatic resources, climate change impacts and conflicting interests with other sectors. The Voluntary Guidelines for Securing Sustainable Small-Scale Fisheries in the Context of Food Security and Poverty Eradication (SSF Guidelines) are the first international instrument entirely dedicated to small-scale fisheries and provide guidance on how to address existing challenges in the subsector. One of the key areas discussed in the SSF Guidelines is the need for an enabling environment that promotes good governance. This publication, Small-scale fisheries governance – A handbook in support of the implementation of the Voluntary Guidelines for Securing Sustainable Small-Scale Fisheries in the Context of Food Security and Poverty Eradication, was based on a number of training courses on governance in small-scale fisheries. It offers an overview of the SSF Guidelines and guidance on their implementation in particular with regard to good governance and the enabling environment needed.
Author: Ernesto Penas Lado Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119085640 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : de Pages : 409
Book Description
Dieses ausfuhrliche und umfassende Fachbuch von Ernesto Pe?as, Generaldirektion Maritime Angelegenheiten und Fischerei bei der Europaischen Kommission, erlautert umfanglich die Gemeinsame Fischereipolitik (GFP), politische Grundsatze, die fur Wissenschaftler und Experten im Fischereiwesen uberaus wichtig sind. Die einleitenden Kapitel dieses ausgezeichneten Werks beleuchten die Geschichte der GFP, die Anfange und Weiterentwicklungen. Im Anschluss werden die wesentlichen Aspekten der GFP behandelt, darunter die Regelungen fur den Erhalt der Fischbestande, fur Fischereiflotten, zu Struktur, Kontrolle und Umwelt, zum externen Sektor sowie wissenschaftliche Empfehlungen, Informationen zu Interessenvertretern und zur Entscheidungsfindung. Weitere Kapitel behandeln das Mittelmeer, Aquakulturen und Reformen der Gemeinsame Fischereipolitik. Ein Ausblick auf die Zukunft der GFP folgt am Ende des Buches. The Common Fisheries Policy ist ein wichtiges Referenzwerk fur Wissenschafter und Experten im Fischereiwesen weltweit und bietet eine Fulle wichtiger Informationen fur Biologen der Fachrichtung, Biologen im Bereich Naturschutz, Meeresbiologen, Umweltwissenschaftler und Okologen in Hochschuleinrichtungen, bei Regierungsstellen und NGOs sowie in der Industrie. An allen Hochschulen und Forschungseinrichtungen weltweit, die sich mit Fischereiwesen und/oder Biowissenschaften beschaftigen, sollten dieses Referenzwerk in ihren Bibliotheken vorhalten.
Author: José J. Pascual-Fernández Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030373711 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 610
Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive account of the status and dynamics of people participating in the small-scale fisheries (SSF) of Europe. It covers the situation of SSF in 25 coastal countries, thereby providing a portrait of almost every coastal country on the continent and analyzing the recent evolution of the sector. Small-scale fisheries are argued to be extremely important in Europe, as they provide employment and welfare, while increasing food sovereignty and maintaining communities in coastal areas. The recent worldwide focus on SSF derives from their environmental sustainability, which distinguishes many of their activities from those of large-scale fisheries. This book analyses the diversity of SSF and shows how fishing communities have sometimes developed successful governing models, demonstrating social and economic resilience. While the book emphasizes the strengths of SSF and the synergies that occur with other marine sectors, it also presents cases of failure, in which collective action and policy have actually contributed to a weakening of the sector. In this context, the book shows how governmental policies toward SSF vary considerably from country to country, in a way that is not entirely consistent with European policies.
Author: Md. Ruyel Miah
Author: Md. Ruyel Miah
Author: Svein Jentoft
Author: Zelasney, J. ; Ford, A, ; Westlund, L. ; Ward, A. and Riego Peñarubia, O. eds.
Author: Robert S. Pomeroy
Author: Julia Nakamura
Author: Christophe Béné
Author: Silvia Salas
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Author: Ernesto Penas Lado
Author: José J. Pascual-Fernández