Absolute and Relative Reality in the Philosophy of Sankara and Nagarjuna PDF Download

Author: James J. Zielski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reality
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Author: Natalia Isayeva
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438407629
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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According to Advaita-Vedanta, God or Brahman is identical with the inner self (the Atman) of each person, while the rest of the world is nothing but objective illusion (maya). Shankara maintains that there are two primary levels of existence and knowledge: the higher knowledge that is Brahman itself, and the relative, limited knowledge, regarded as the very texture of the universe. Consequently, the task of a human being is to reach the absolute unity and the reality of Brahman—in other words, to reach the innermost self within his or her own being, discarding on the way all temporary characteristics and attributes.

Author: K. Venkata Ramanan
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass
ISBN: 8120801598
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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This work is an exposition of the philosophic conceptions basic to Mahayana Buddhism as found in the Maha-prajnaparamita-sastra a commentary on the Prajnaparamita-sutras and traditionally attributed to Nagarjuna. The sastra the earliest and most extensive work in this field is lost in its Sanskrit original and preserved only in a Chinese translation. Meaning of Sanskrit and Chinese terms are expounded concepts are made clear and supplementary materials are supplied in the notes. The study is prefixed with a short historical account of the broad lines of Buddhist philosophy in its early stage. The aim of this work is to elucidate the meaning of the Middle Way, the way of comprehension. 'Everything stands in harmony with him who stands in harmony with Sunyata, which is not a rejection of existence or of understanding but of the misconstruction of the sense of the real or the error of misplaced absoluteness which is the origin of clinging and the root of conflict and suffering.'

Author: Śaṅkarācārya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Advaita
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Author: John A. Grimes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ontology
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Is there a truth, somewhere, which is so certain that no reasonableindividual could doubt its veracity? The excitement of this questcomes from the scent of freedom. Both Shankara and Heideggererect a metaphysics of experience upon the pillars of Being, Truth,and Freedom. Metaphysics is concerned with a theory of realitywhile a metaphysics of experience is a quest for Being qua Being.The comparative study of religion and philosophy will find thatthese two unique thinkers resonate together in an uncanny way evenif they eventually come to different conclusions.Shankara is the Indian master of this quest par excellence. Hiselucidation and insight into Being is unparalleled. As well, Heideggeris the Western philosopher who has come the closest to thinkingBeing in terms other than the terms of the categories of beings .John A. Grimes is a renowned scholar in Vedanta and IndianPhilosophy.

Author: Shri Shankara
Publisher: eBook Partnership
ISBN: 0854240829
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
This is volume one of the six-volume Shankara Source Book, which contains writings by Shri Shankara, arranged systematically by subject.Shri Shankara was a great philosopher-sage who expressed the non-dual teachings in such a complete and satisfactory way that his formulation has been followed by authentic teachers of the non-dual tradition ever since.Most of his writings are in the form of commentaries on revealed texts such as the principle Upanishads, the Bhagavad Gita and the Brahma Sutras, so what he said was placed around those texts, which are far from systematic.His aim was to demonstrate that underlying the apparent contradictions and differences on the surface, all the great revealed scriptures in fact point ultimately to one Supreme Truth. He wished to do this in order to overcome the confusion that was causing hardship to the people at large, and creating difficulties for dedicated seekers. Shankara probably lived in the 8th century, and died in his early 30s.Shankara considered other views in great detail, sometimes provisionally accepting elements of their arguments, and then pointing out where those views lead to difficulties. One of the great qualities of the non-dual teachings as formulated by Shankara is that they are able to recognise and incorporate what is valid and useful in other views.All this can make it difficult to find what Shankara said on particular subjects. To meet this difficulty, in the Source Book, the writings have been freshly translated, and brought together under subject headings. These in turn have been arranged in six volumes each covering one broad topic. These are: Volume 1 Shankara on the AbsoluteVolume 2 Shankara on the CreationVolume 3 Shankara on the SoulVolume 4 Shankara on Rival ViewsVolume 5 Shankara on DiscipleshipVolume 6 Shankara on Enlightenment

Author: A. M. Padhye
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Author: Govind Chandra Pande
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
ISBN: 9788120811041
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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ABOUT THE BOOK:The present work is based on a critical study of all the available sources in the original and attempts a historical reconstruction of Sankara`s life and work.The ideas of Sankara have been generally interpreted in the light of later

Author: Ānanda Āchārya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hindu philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Author: Sengaku Mayeda
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishe
ISBN: 9788120827714
Category : Advaita
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
The book brings to light how great and true knowledge is born of intuition, quite different from modern Western method. The ancient Indian method and its secret techniques are examined and shown to be capable of solving various problems of mathematics. The universe we live in has a basic mathematical structure obeying the rules of mathematical measures and relations. All the subjects in mathematics-Multiplication, Division, Factorization, Equations, Calculus, Analytical Conics, etc.-are dealt with in forty chapters, vividly working out all problems, in the easiest ever method discovered so far.