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Hysteresis and Phase Transitions

Hysteresis and Phase Transitions PDF Author: Martin Brokate
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461240484
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
Hysteresis is an exciting and mathematically challenging phenomenon that oc curs in rather different situations: jt, can be a byproduct offundamental physical mechanisms (such as phase transitions) or the consequence of a degradation or imperfection (like the play in a mechanical system), or it is built deliberately into a system in order to monitor its behaviour, as in the case of the heat control via thermostats. The delicate interplay between memory effects and the occurrence of hys teresis loops has the effect that hysteresis is a genuinely nonlinear phenomenon which is usually non-smooth and thus not easy to treat mathematically. Hence it was only in the early seventies that the group of Russian scientists around M. A. Krasnoselskii initiated a systematic mathematical investigation of the phenomenon of hysteresis which culminated in the fundamental monograph Krasnoselskii-Pokrovskii (1983). In the meantime, many mathematicians have contributed to the mathematical theory, and the important monographs of 1. Mayergoyz (1991) and A. Visintin (1994a) have appeared. We came into contact with the notion of hysteresis around the year 1980.

Hysteresis and Phase Transitions

Hysteresis and Phase Transitions PDF Author: Martin Brokate
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461240484
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
Hysteresis is an exciting and mathematically challenging phenomenon that oc curs in rather different situations: jt, can be a byproduct offundamental physical mechanisms (such as phase transitions) or the consequence of a degradation or imperfection (like the play in a mechanical system), or it is built deliberately into a system in order to monitor its behaviour, as in the case of the heat control via thermostats. The delicate interplay between memory effects and the occurrence of hys teresis loops has the effect that hysteresis is a genuinely nonlinear phenomenon which is usually non-smooth and thus not easy to treat mathematically. Hence it was only in the early seventies that the group of Russian scientists around M. A. Krasnoselskii initiated a systematic mathematical investigation of the phenomenon of hysteresis which culminated in the fundamental monograph Krasnoselskii-Pokrovskii (1983). In the meantime, many mathematicians have contributed to the mathematical theory, and the important monographs of 1. Mayergoyz (1991) and A. Visintin (1994a) have appeared. We came into contact with the notion of hysteresis around the year 1980.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 892

Book Description


Phase Transitions in Solids

Phase Transitions in Solids PDF Author: Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Book Description


Evolution of Phase Transitions

Evolution of Phase Transitions PDF Author: Rohan Abeyaratne
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139449243
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
This 2006 work began with the author's exploration of the applicability of the finite deformation theory of elasticity when various standard assumptions such as convexity of various energies or ellipticity of the field equations of equilibrium are relinquished. The finite deformation theory of elasticity turns out to be a natural vehicle for the study of phase transitions in solids where thermal effects can be neglected. This text will be of interest to those interested in the development and application of continuum-mechanical models that describe the macroscopic response of materials capable of undergoing stress- or temperature-induced transitions between two solid phases. The focus is on the evolution of phase transitions which may be either dynamic or quasi-static, controlled by a kinetic relation which in the framework of classical thermomechanics represents information that is supplementary to the usual balance principles and constitutive laws of conventional theory.

Photoinduced Phase Transitions

Photoinduced Phase Transitions PDF Author: K. Nasu
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812565723
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description
A new class of insulating solids was recently discovered. Whenirradiated by a few visible photons, these solids give rise to amacroscopic excited domain that has new structural and electronicorders quite different from the starting ground state. This occurrenceis called photoinduced phase transition, and this multi-authoredbook reviews recent theoretical and experimental studies of this newphenomenon.

Reconstructive Phase Transitions

Reconstructive Phase Transitions PDF Author: Pierre Tol‚dano
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810223649
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
This book deals with the phenomenological theory of first-order structural phase transitions, with a special emphasis on reconstructive transformations in which a group-subgroup relationship between the symmetries of the phases is absent. It starts with a unified presentation of the current approach to first-order phase transitions, using the more recent results of the Landau theory of phase transitions and of the theory of singularities. A general theory of reconstructive phase transitions is then formulated, in which the structures surrounding a transition are expressed in terms of density-waves, providing a natural definition of the transition order-parameters, and a description of the corresponding phase diagrams and relevant physical properties. The applicability of the theory is illustrated by a large number of concrete examples pertaining to the various classes of reconstructive transitions: allotropic transformations of the elements, displacive and order-disorder transformations in metals, alloys and related structures, crystal-quasicrystal transformations.

Quantum Phase Transitions in Transverse Field Models

Quantum Phase Transitions in Transverse Field Models PDF Author: Amit Dutta
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107068797
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 357

Book Description
This book establishes the fundamental connections between the physics of quantum phase transitions and the technological promise of quantum information.

Fundamentals of Solid-State Phase Transitions, Ferromagnetism and Ferroelectricity

Fundamentals of Solid-State Phase Transitions, Ferromagnetism and Ferroelectricity PDF Author: Yuri Mnyukh
Publisher: Directscientific Press
ISBN: 9780615339726
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
The author's experimental discoveries in the field of solid-state phase transitions have brought about a thorough explanation of this phenomenon, including the puzzling nature of "lamda-anomalies." These phase transitions are found to be always a nucleation and crystal growth in a solid medium, while "second (or higher) order" phase transitions are a misconception: they do not exist. Ramifications of this new understanding are substatial. In this book the reader will find the first unified account for fundamentals of the three great areas of solid-state physics? Phase transitions, ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity, free of the inconsistencies of the conventional theories.

Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Continuum Models and Discrete Systems

Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Continuum Models and Discrete Systems PDF Author:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814531480
Category : Continuum mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 682

Book Description


Effective Field Approach To Phase Transitions And Some Applications To Ferroelectrics (2nd Edition)

Effective Field Approach To Phase Transitions And Some Applications To Ferroelectrics (2nd Edition) PDF Author: Julio A Gonzalo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814477508
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 469

Book Description
This book begins by introducing the effective field approach, the simplest approach to phase transitions. It provides an intuitive approximation to the physics of such diverse phenomena as liquid-vapor transitions, ferromagnetism, superconductivity, order-disorder in alloys, ferroelectricity, superfluidity and ferroelasticity. The connection between the effective field approach and Landau's theory is stressed.The main coverage is devoted to specific applications of the effective field concept to ferroelectric systems, both hydrogen bonded ferroelectrics, like those in the TGS family, and oxide ferroelectrics, like pure and mixed perovskites.