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Convective Boiling and Condensation

Convective Boiling and Condensation PDF Author: John G. Collier
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191591262
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 646

Book Description
* Third edition of a well-known and well established text both in industry and for teaching * Fully up-to-date and includes extra problems This book is an aid to heat exchanger design written primarily for design and development engineers in the chemical process, power generation, and refrigeration industries. It provides a comprehensive reference on two-phase flows, boiling, and condensation. The text covers all the latest advances like flows over tube bundles and two-phase heat transfer regarding refrigerants and petrochemicals. Another feature of this third edition is many new problems at chapter ends to enhance its use as a teaching text for graduate and post-graduate courses on two-phase flow and heat transfer. - ;This book is written for practising engineers as a comprehensive reference on two-phase flows, boiling, and condensation. It deals with methods for estimating two-phase flow pressure drops and heat transfer rates. It is a well-known reference book in its third edition and is also used as a text for advanced university courses. Both authors write from practical experience as both are professional engineers. -

Convective Boiling and Condensation

Convective Boiling and Condensation PDF Author: John G. Collier
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191591262
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 646

Book Description
* Third edition of a well-known and well established text both in industry and for teaching * Fully up-to-date and includes extra problems This book is an aid to heat exchanger design written primarily for design and development engineers in the chemical process, power generation, and refrigeration industries. It provides a comprehensive reference on two-phase flows, boiling, and condensation. The text covers all the latest advances like flows over tube bundles and two-phase heat transfer regarding refrigerants and petrochemicals. Another feature of this third edition is many new problems at chapter ends to enhance its use as a teaching text for graduate and post-graduate courses on two-phase flow and heat transfer. - ;This book is written for practising engineers as a comprehensive reference on two-phase flows, boiling, and condensation. It deals with methods for estimating two-phase flow pressure drops and heat transfer rates. It is a well-known reference book in its third edition and is also used as a text for advanced university courses. Both authors write from practical experience as both are professional engineers. -

A Study on Heat Transfer in Dropwise Condensation

A Study on Heat Transfer in Dropwise Condensation PDF Author: Sanjay Adhikari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Dropwise condensation (DWC) is a high intensity heat transfer phenomenon, with heat fluxes up to an order of magnitude higher than in filmwise condensation. Many industrial applications like desalination, thermal management, power generation and fog water harvesting may benefit from employing DWC. Considerable work has been done in this field and yet there are some challenges which remain open for research and further investigation. High resolution numerical studies that capture the complex hydrodynamics of larger droplets as they coalesce and move on the surface, effectively refreshing it for renucleation, have still not been realized as the drop size distribution spans six orders of magnitude. A new Volume of Fluid (VOF) based multi-scale approach, which resolves the grid scale larger droplets O(50 [mu]m) and models the heat transfer for the subgrid scale smaller droplets, is proposed in this dissertation. To supplement this approach, heat transfer models for individual droplets (Chapter 1) and droplet interaction (Chapter 2) are presented. Modeling work described in chapter 2 also solves many challenges associated with resolving grid scale droplets in VOF simulations. The proposed multi-scale approach also requires a transient heat transfer closure model for the subgrid scale droplets. Experimental studies have so far focused only on the steady state behavior of DWC. The startup period is still not well understood. Transient phenomena in DWC startup may significantly affect the performance of proposed applications like vapor chambers subjected to pulsed heat fluxes, or refrigeration cycles operating intermittently. This dissertation provides first characterization of fast transients during startup (chapter 4). A unique experimental facility and instrumentation are developed for measurements. Inverse numerical methods are employed to extract data (q" and HTC) from these measurements. Three distinct phases during DWC startup have been identified, which further highlight the importance of characterizing this period. The experimental data can be coupled with the numerical work described in this dissertation to formulate a robust, widely applicable simulation framework.

Dropwise Condensation on Inclined Textured Surfaces

Dropwise Condensation on Inclined Textured Surfaces PDF Author: Sameer Khandekar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461484472
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 155

Book Description
Dropwise Condensation on Textured Surfaces presents a holistic framework for understanding dropwise condensation through mathematical modeling and meaningful experiments. The book presents a review of the subject required to build up models as well as to design experiments. Emphasis is placed on the effect of physical and chemical texturing and their effect on the bulk transport phenomena. Application of the model to metal vapor condensation is of special interest. The unique behavior of liquid metals, with their low Prandtl number and high surface tension, is also discussed. The model predicts instantaneous drop size distribution for a given level of substrate subcooling and derives local as well as spatio-temporally averaged heat transfer rates and wall shear stress.

Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering

Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering PDF Author:
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319266947
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This Handbook provides researchers, faculty, design engineers in industrial R&D, and practicing engineers in the field concise treatments of advanced and more-recently established topics in thermal science and engineering, with an important emphasis on micro- and nanosystems, not covered in earlier references on applied thermal science, heat transfer or relevant aspects of mechanical/chemical engineering. Major sections address new developments in heat transfer, transport phenomena, single- and multiphase flows with energy transfer, thermal-bioengineering, thermal radiation, combined mode heat transfer, coupled heat and mass transfer, and energy systems. Energy transport at the macro-scale and micro/nano-scales is also included. The internationally recognized team of authors adopt a consistent and systematic approach and writing style, including ample cross reference among topics, offering readers a user-friendly knowledgebase greater than the sum of its parts, perfect for frequent consultation. The Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering is ideal for academic and professional readers in the traditional and emerging areas of mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, aerospace engineering, bioengineering, electronics fabrication, energy, and manufacturing concerned with the influence thermal phenomena.

Drop Dynamics and Dropwise Condensation on Textured Surfaces

Drop Dynamics and Dropwise Condensation on Textured Surfaces PDF Author: Sameer Khandekar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030484610
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Book Description
This book is an expanded form of the monograph, Dropwise Condensation on Inclined Textured Surfaces, Springer, 2013, published earlier by the authors, wherein a mathematical model for dropwise condensation of pure vapor over inclined textured surfaces was presented, followed by simulations and comparison with experiments. The model factored in several details of the overall quasi-cyclic process but approximated those at the scale of individual drops. In the last five years, drop level dynamics over hydrophobic surfaces have been extensively studied. These results can now be incorporated in the dropwise condensation model. Dropwise condensation is an efficient route to heat transfer and is often encountered in major power generation applications. Drops are also formed during condensation in distillation devices that work with diverse fluids ranging from water to liquid metals. Design of such equipment requires careful understanding of the condensation cycle, starting from the birth of nuclei, followed by molecular clusters, direct growth of droplets, their coalescence, all the way to instability and fall-off of condensed drops. The model described here considers these individual steps of the condensation cycle. Additional discussions include drop shape determination under static conditions, a fundamental study of drop spreading in sessile and pendant configurations, and the details of the drop coalescence phenomena. These are subsequently incorporated in the condensation model and their consequences are examined. As the mathematical model is spread over multiple scales of length and time, a parallelization approach to simulation is presented. Special topics include three-phase contact line modeling, surface preparation techniques, fundamentals of evaporation and evaporation rates of a single liquid drop, and measurement of heat transfer coefficient during large-scale condensation of water vapor. We hope that this significantly expanded text meets the expectations of design engineers, analysts, and researchers working in areas related to phase-change phenomena and heat transfer.

The Numerical Study of a Dropwise Condensation Mode when Cooling Heat Transfer Surfaces

The Numerical Study of a Dropwise Condensation Mode when Cooling Heat Transfer Surfaces PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Handbook of Phase Change

Handbook of Phase Change PDF Author: S.G. Kandlikar
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351442198
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 786

Book Description
Provides a comprehensive coverage of the basic phenomena. It contains twenty-five chapters which cover different aspects of boiling and condensation. First the specific topic or phenomenon is described, followed by a brief survey of previous work, a phenomenological model based on current understanding, and finally a set of recommended design equa

A Study of Dropwise Condensation

A Study of Dropwise Condensation PDF Author: Ronald Luther Reisbig
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Condensation
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Book Description


21st Century Surface Science

21st Century Surface Science PDF Author: Phuong Pham
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789851998
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Book Description
Surface sciences elucidate the physical and chemical aspects of the surfaces and interfaces of materials. Of great interest in this field are nanomaterials, which have recently experienced breakthroughs in synthesis and application. As such, this book presents some recent representative achievements in the field of surface science, including synthesis techniques, surface modifications, nanoparticle-based smart coatings, wettability of different surfaces, physics/chemistry characterizations, and growth kinetics of thin films. In addition, the book illustrates some of the important applications related to silicon, CVD graphene, graphene oxide, transition metal dichalcogenides, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanoparticles, transparent conducting oxide, and metal oxides.

Heat Transfer in Dropwise Condensation

Heat Transfer in Dropwise Condensation PDF Author: Eric Baer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat
Languages : en
Pages : 38

Book Description