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A Study of Parental Involvement and School Climate

A Study of Parental Involvement and School Climate PDF Author: Shantina R. Dixon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
This study examines school level differences on different dimensions of teacher-rated parent involvement and school climate while adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, how certified, and number of years teaching. Two hundred twenty-four elementary teachers from existing data and 178 teachers at the middle school level provided information on their perceptions of parent involvement and school climate. Elementary school teachers were recruited from districts located in Texas and California. Middle school teachers were recruited from suburban school districts located in Southeast and Southwest Texas. Teachers rated questions on the parent involvement and school climate surveys as either: strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree. The nine research hypotheses generated for this study were partially supported by the data. As predicted, there was a difference between elementary and middle schools on how they perceive school climate. The data also supported the hypothesis that both Title I and non-Title I middle schools would find parent centers important for getting parents involved. Experience and school level also predicted how teachers perceived school climate. However, contrary to prediction, there were no significant differences between elementary and middle school teachers on how they perceived parent involvement. There also were no significant differences between elementary and middle school on the parent involvement scale when age, ethnicity, gender, school level, experience, and how certified were used as moderating variables. The same can be said for school climate when age, gender, ethnicity, and how certified were used as moderating variables. Several questions were analyzed separately between Title I and non-Title I middle schools and there were no differences for Title I status. Overall, current results indicated similarities between elementary and middle teachers. Similarities also existed between Title I and non-Title I middle school teachers. Explanations, implications for practice, and future research are discussed.

A Study of Parental Involvement and School Climate

A Study of Parental Involvement and School Climate PDF Author: Shantina R. Dixon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
This study examines school level differences on different dimensions of teacher-rated parent involvement and school climate while adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, how certified, and number of years teaching. Two hundred twenty-four elementary teachers from existing data and 178 teachers at the middle school level provided information on their perceptions of parent involvement and school climate. Elementary school teachers were recruited from districts located in Texas and California. Middle school teachers were recruited from suburban school districts located in Southeast and Southwest Texas. Teachers rated questions on the parent involvement and school climate surveys as either: strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree. The nine research hypotheses generated for this study were partially supported by the data. As predicted, there was a difference between elementary and middle schools on how they perceive school climate. The data also supported the hypothesis that both Title I and non-Title I middle schools would find parent centers important for getting parents involved. Experience and school level also predicted how teachers perceived school climate. However, contrary to prediction, there were no significant differences between elementary and middle school teachers on how they perceived parent involvement. There also were no significant differences between elementary and middle school on the parent involvement scale when age, ethnicity, gender, school level, experience, and how certified were used as moderating variables. The same can be said for school climate when age, gender, ethnicity, and how certified were used as moderating variables. Several questions were analyzed separately between Title I and non-Title I middle schools and there were no differences for Title I status. Overall, current results indicated similarities between elementary and middle teachers. Similarities also existed between Title I and non-Title I middle school teachers. Explanations, implications for practice, and future research are discussed.

Creating Effective Schools

Creating Effective Schools PDF Author: Wilbur B. Brookover
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description


Education and the Family

Education and the Family PDF Author: Leon Feinstein
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134155573
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
Why it is that success, deprivation or disadvantage are so often passed down intergenerationally? What part does education play? The educational achievement of parents is often reflected in that of their children and there are many underlying causes for such a relationship. Education and the Family argues that government policy has an important role to play in addressing this inequality even though many of the causes lie within the home. Although each child should be supported to achieve his or her objectives, differences in the willingness or capabilities of families to take advantage of educational opportunities exacerbate social class differences and limit actual equality of opportunity for many. Understanding the causes of this transmission is key to tackling both social class inequality and to expanding the skill base of the economy. By providing an overview of academic and policy thinking in relation to the role of the family, this book explores the educational success of children. It focuses on the education of the parents but also considers how the family - compared to wider, external influences such as schools - is a driver of differences in educational outcomes. It concludes with a consideration of what policy-makers are attempting to do about this key issue and why, and how this will impact on schools and teachers. This book will interest researchers and academics in education and social policy, as well as teachers and other education and social policy practitioners.

The Psychology of School Climate

The Psychology of School Climate PDF Author: Garry Wade McGiboney
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443896683
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
Many people have become impatient with school reform and school improvement efforts that fail to include school climate. The importance of a positive school climate is emerging in current research, not only as an essential component of school reform and school improvement, but also as a necessary framework for maintaining excellent schools and providing healthy and safe schools for all students. Research strongly suggests that educators and policy makers have a lot to learn about the importance of school climate for school safety and academic success. With the growing body of research regarding school climate, it is important to study the research and understand how the psychology of school climate and how the elements of school climate can be viewed from a population-based perspective, as well as understanding the impact of school climate on individual students. This review of school climate research includes hundreds of articles and research papers of different perspectives from around the world in numerous cultures. School climate is becoming a science of education and psychology that must be studied further in order to understand the dynamic nature of learning environments, to identify elements that support or threaten the learning environment, and to learn how to improve the conditions for learning in all schools.

School Climate

School Climate PDF Author: Yvonne Elizabeth Godber
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description


The Relationship of Parental Involvement, School Climate and Other Selected Factors to Secondary Students' Achievement in Family and Consumer Sciences

The Relationship of Parental Involvement, School Climate and Other Selected Factors to Secondary Students' Achievement in Family and Consumer Sciences PDF Author: Roberta A. White
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Book Description
Abstract: The Ohio Work and Family Life curriculum was designed to prepare students for the work of the family. A statewide assessment system was developed to assess secondary student achievement on the Work and Family Life courses of Personal Development and Resource Management. The purpose of this study was to determine what selected factors were related to student achievement on the Work and Family Life tests. This study examined the elements of parental involvement, school climate, school location category, school size, curricular factors and student personal characteristics as they relate to student scores on the competency tests in Personal Development and Resource Management. The design of the study was ex post facto/correlational. The population of the study was Ohio secondary students during the fall semester of 1996. A random cluster sample of students was drawn consisting of 40 Personal Development classrooms and 40 Resource Management classrooms. The student respondents with useable pretest and posttest matches included 653 Personal Development students and 421 Resource Management students. Parent Involvement Measure and Quality of School Life data were collected through numbered surveys encoded to match the numbered pretests and posttests. For each of the variables of interest, descriptive statistics were computed including frequencies and measures of central tendency. Correlation coefficients were used to determine relationships between variables. Regression analysis and multivariate statistics were used to determine variance accounted for by the model. More females were enrolled in both Personal Development and Resource Management classes. Females showed higher achievement scores on Personal Development and Resource Management classes, however males made higher gain scores on the Resource Management test. Grade level and gender were significant predictors of posttest score on the Personal Development test. Suburban school location category accounted for an additional variance in the model. Suburban school location category accounted for variance on the Personal Development gain score for this sample. Additional variance was accounted for by whether the score counted for a grade. Grade level and gender accounted for variance on the Resource Management posttest score in the sample. Whether the score counted for a grade accounted for an additional variance on the posttest score. Only school location accounted for variance explained for gain scores on the Resource Management test.

School, Family, and Community Partnerships

School, Family, and Community Partnerships PDF Author: Joyce L. Epstein
Publisher: Corwin Press
ISBN: 1483320014
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 508

Book Description
Strengthen programs of family and community engagement to promote equity and increase student success! When schools, families, and communities collaborate and share responsibility for students′ education, more students succeed in school. Based on 30 years of research and fieldwork, the fourth edition of the bestseller School, Family, and Community Partnerships: Your Handbook for Action, presents tools and guidelines to help develop more effective and more equitable programs of family and community engagement. Written by a team of well-known experts, it provides a theory and framework of six types of involvement for action; up-to-date research on school, family, and community collaboration; and new materials for professional development and on-going technical assistance. Readers also will find: Examples of best practices on the six types of involvement from preschools, and elementary, middle, and high schools Checklists, templates, and evaluations to plan goal-linked partnership programs and assess progress CD-ROM with slides and notes for two presentations: A new awareness session to orient colleagues on the major components of a research-based partnership program, and a full One-Day Team Training Workshop to prepare school teams to develop their partnership programs. As a foundational text, this handbook demonstrates a proven approach to implement and sustain inclusive, goal-linked programs of partnership. It shows how a good partnership program is an essential component of good school organization and school improvement for student success. This book will help every district and all schools strengthen and continually improve their programs of family and community engagement.

A Study of the Relationship of Parent Involvement, School Climate, and Student Achievement

A Study of the Relationship of Parent Involvement, School Climate, and Student Achievement PDF Author: Linda J. Edwards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Book Description


Families and Schools in a Pluralistic Society

Families and Schools in a Pluralistic Society PDF Author: Nancy Feyl Chavkin
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791498840
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
Recent research identifies increased parent involvement in education as a promising method to bolster student achievement. Statistics show that while many traditional white, middle class families have found ways to be involved with their children's schooling, our nation now needs to find ways to include more minority parents in their children's education. Most educators and parents would agree that minority parent involvement in education is essential; the mechanics of developing sensitive, realistic, and workable home-school relationships are more elusive. It requires a concerted effort by all involved to understand more about the complex parent-school relationship and to develop specific plans to help families. This comprehensive volume features substantial material from the nation's most renowned research projects on parent involvement—Stanford University's Center for the Study of Families, Children and Youth, the Johns Hopkins University's Center for Research on Elementary and Middle Schools, the Southwest Educational Development Laboratory, and the National Catholic Education Association. In addition to a section on research, the book includes a section on practice that presents research-tested strategies on working with minority parents (Asian, American Indian, Hispanic, African American, and other minority groups). The book concludes with a section on future challenges that educators must confront and appendices on promising national programs and helpful resource materials.

Building An Ethical School

Building An Ethical School PDF Author: Robert J. Starratt
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135722625
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description
The author argues for much greater attention to ethical education and responds to sceptics who say that it can't be done in the face of a pluralistic secular society badly fragmented over values. Seeking always for themes and issues that unite rather than divide, the author provides a conceptual foundation for ethical education broad enough for building consensus among teachers and parents, yet focused enough to provide guidance for highly specific learning activities. The second half of the book takes the reader through a carefully devised series of steps by which a school community might proceed in building their ethical school. The final chapter reminds of the many difficulties to be met along the way, but offers encouragement to strengthen the resolve of the school community. The book concludes with two helpful appendices: the first provides detailed information on exiting initiatives already underway in ethical education, the second offers an annotated bibliography of books and essays which are available for those educators who need or want to read more on the topic of ethical education.