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A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress

A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress PDF Author: Laurence Barry Briskman
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900442962X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress presents a distinctive re-interpretation of Popper’s ‘critical rationalism’, displaying the kind of spirit found at the L.S.E. before Popper’s retirement. It offers an alternative to interpretations of critical rationalism which have emphasised the significance of research programmes or metaphysics (Lakatos; Nicholas Maxwell), and is closer to the approach of Jagdish Hattiangadi. Briskman gives priority to methodological argument rather than logical formalisms, and takes further his own work on creativity. In addition to offering an important contribution to the understanding of critical rationalism, the book contains interesting engagements with Michael Polanyi and the Meno Paradox. This volume also contains an introduction by the editor, which situates Briskman’s work in the history of the interpretation of ‘critical rationalism’.

A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress

A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress PDF Author: Laurence Barry Briskman
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900442962X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress presents a distinctive re-interpretation of Popper’s ‘critical rationalism’, displaying the kind of spirit found at the L.S.E. before Popper’s retirement. It offers an alternative to interpretations of critical rationalism which have emphasised the significance of research programmes or metaphysics (Lakatos; Nicholas Maxwell), and is closer to the approach of Jagdish Hattiangadi. Briskman gives priority to methodological argument rather than logical formalisms, and takes further his own work on creativity. In addition to offering an important contribution to the understanding of critical rationalism, the book contains interesting engagements with Michael Polanyi and the Meno Paradox. This volume also contains an introduction by the editor, which situates Briskman’s work in the history of the interpretation of ‘critical rationalism’.

Problems and Their Progress

Problems and Their Progress PDF Author: L. B. Briskman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry

A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry PDF Author: Laurence Barry Briskman
Publisher: Schriftenreihe Zur Philosophie
ISBN: 9789004429192
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
"A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress presents a distinctive re-interpretation of Popper's 'critical rationalism', displaying the kind of spirit found at the L.S.E. before Popper's retirement. It offers an alternative to interpretations of critical rationalism which have emphasised the significance of research programmes or metaphysics (Lakatos; Nicholas Maxwell), and is closer to the approach of Jagdish Hattiangadi. Briskman gives priority to methodological argument rather than logical formalisms, and takes further his own work on creativity. In addition to offering an important contribution to the understanding of critical rationalism, the book contains interesting engagements with Michael Polanyi and the Meno Paradox. This volume also contains an introduction by the editor, which situates Briskman's work in the history of the interpretation of 'critical rationalism'"--

The New Skepticism

The New Skepticism PDF Author: Paul Kurtz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description
Kurtz argues that there are objective standards for judging truth claims in science, ethics, and philosophy. Of special interest is the application of the new skepticism to paranormal claims such as reincarnation and faith healing, and to religious beliefs, ethics and politics.

The Sceptical Chymist

The Sceptical Chymist PDF Author: Robert Boyle
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
ISBN: 8184306598
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description
The Sceptical Chymist by Robert Boyle: Considered a cornerstone of modern chemistry, The Sceptical Chymist challenges prevailing alchemical beliefs and lays the foundation for the scientific method. Written by the esteemed chemist Robert Boyle, the book explores the nature of matter and the importance of rigorous experimentation and observation. It inspires readers to question established paradigms and embrace empirical evidence, revolutionizing the way science is conducted. Key Aspects of the Book “The Sceptical Chymist”: Explore the pivotal shift from alchemy to modern chemistry. Understand the significance of empirical evidence in scientific inquiry. Learn from the pioneering insights of Robert Boyle that shaped the scientific method. Robert Boyle: Robert Boyle, an Irish natural philosopher and chemist, is considered one of the pioneers of modern experimental science. Born in 1627, Boyle's contributions to physics and chemistry, particularly his experiments on the properties of gases, laid the foundation for the development of the scientific method. His work, including The Sceptical Chymist, challenged prevailing theories and paved the way for a more empirical approach to scientific inquiry. Boyle's dedication to rigorous experimentation and his commitment to the pursuit of knowledge have had a lasting impact on the scientific community, influencing generations of scientists and advancing our understanding of the natural world.

Theories of Scientific Method

Theories of Scientific Method PDF Author: Robert Nola
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317493486
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
What is it to be scientific? Is there such a thing as scientific method? And if so, how might such methods be justified? Robert Nola and Howard Sankey seek to provide answers to these fundamental questions in their exploration of the major recent theories of scientific method. Although for many scientists their understanding of method is something they just pick up in the course of being trained, Nola and Sankey argue that it is possible to be explicit about what this tacit understanding of method is, rather than leave it as some unfathomable mystery. They robustly defend the idea that there is such a thing as scientific method and show how this might be legitimated. This book begins with the question of what methodology might mean and explores the notions of values, rules and principles, before investigating how methodologists have sought to show that our scientific methods are rational. Part 2 of this book sets out some principles of inductive method and examines its alternatives including abduction, IBE, and hypothetico-deductivism. Part 3 introduces probabilistic modes of reasoning, particularly Bayesianism in its various guises, and shows how it is able to give an account of many of the values and rules of method. Part 4 considers the ideas of philosophers who have proposed distinctive theories of method such as Popper, Lakatos, Kuhn and Feyerabend and Part 5 continues this theme by considering philosophers who have proposed naturalised theories of method such as Quine, Laudan and Rescher. This book offers readers a comprehensive introduction to the idea of scientific method and a wide-ranging discussion of how historians of science, philosophers of science and scientists have grappled with the question over the last fifty years.

Scepticism

Scepticism PDF Author: Duncan Pritchard
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198829167
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 137

Book Description
Throughout history scepticism and the urge to question accepted truths has been a powerful force for change and growth. Today, as we are bombarded by adverts, scientific studies praising the latest superfoods, and political rhetoric, a healthy amount of scepticism is widely encouraged. But when is such scepticism legitimate - for example, as a driver of new ideas - and when is it problematic? And what role might adopting a sceptical outlook play in leading an intellectually virtuous life? In this Very Short Introduction Duncan Pritchard explores both the advantages of scepticism, in challenging outdated notions, and also how it can have unhelpful social consequences, in generating distrust. He considers the role of scepticism at the source of contemporary social and political movements such as climate change denial, post-truth politics, and fake news. Pritchard also examines the philosophical arguments for a radical form of scepticism which maintains that knowledge is impossible, and explores some of the main responses to these arguments. Finally, he considers the part scepticism might play in applying better thinking and learning to achieve a more meaningful life. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Rationality of Science

The Rationality of Science PDF Author: W.H. Newton-Smith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134930968
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 471

Book Description
A clear, original and systematic introduction to philosophy of science which examines the theories of Popper, Lakatos, Kuhn and Feyerabend before proposing a new, temperate rationalist perspective.

Science and Scepticism

Science and Scepticism PDF Author: John W.N. Watkins
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400857368
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407

Book Description
This book contains important technical innovations, including comparative measures for the testable content, depth, and unity of scientific theories. Originally published in 1984. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Sceptical Chymist

The Sceptical Chymist PDF Author: Robert Boyle
Publisher: Namaskar Book
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description
Embark on a journey of scientific inquiry and discovery with "The Sceptical Chymist: Unraveling the Mysteries of Science and Alchemy" by Robert Boyle. In this seminal work, Boyle challenges the prevailing beliefs of his time and lays the groundwork for modern chemistry. As you delve into Boyle's groundbreaking exploration, prepare to uncover the secrets of the natural world and the transformative power of scientific inquiry. Boyle's meticulous experiments and rigorous analysis pave the way for a new understanding of matter, setting the stage for the scientific revolution. But here's the intriguing question that permeates Boyle's inquiry: What if the distinction between science and alchemy is not as clear-cut as it seems? Could the pursuit of knowledge, whether through empirical observation or mystical experimentation, lead to unexpected discoveries and insights? Engage with Boyle's thought-provoking discourse as he challenges traditional alchemical beliefs and advocates for a more empirical approach to understanding the natural world. Through his skepticism and curiosity, Boyle inspires readers to question dogma and embrace the spirit of scientific inquiry. Are you ready to unravel the mysteries of science and alchemy alongside one of the greatest minds of the seventeenth century? Immerse yourself in Boyle's visionary exploration, where every experiment is a step towards enlightenment and every observation brings us closer to understanding the fundamental laws of nature. Let Boyle's curiosity ignite your own passion for discovery. Here's your invitation to join Robert Boyle on a journey of scientific discovery and enlightenment. Will you accept the challenge and explore "The Sceptical Chymist"? Don't miss out on the opportunity to engage with one of the most influential works in the history of chemistry. Purchase your copy of "The Sceptical Chymist: Unraveling the Mysteries of Science and Alchemy" now, and embark on a journey of intellectual discovery that transcends time and space.