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A Prospective Clinical Cohort Investigation on Zirconia Implants: 5-year Results

A Prospective Clinical Cohort Investigation on Zirconia Implants: 5-year Results PDF Author: Ralf-Joachim Kohal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Abstract: Mid-term data on zirconia oral implants is very rare. Therefore, the aim of this prospective clinical investigation was to evaluate the survival rate and the marginal bone loss of a one-piece zirconia implant after five years. Patient-reported outcomes were also recorded. Zirconia implants to support single crowns (SC) or a 3-unit fixed dental prosthesis (FDP) were placed and subsequently restored. After the insertion of the implants, at prosthetic delivery, and after five years, standardized radiographs were taken to evaluate marginal bone loss (MBL). For bone tissue evaluation, linear mixed models with random intercepts were fitted. Twenty-seven patients received one implant for an SC and 13 patients received two implants for a 3-unit FDP. Three patients each lost one implant for an SC before prosthetic delivery. Thirty-five patients were seen after five years, and no further implant was lost. The cumulative five-year implant survival rate was 94.3%. The MBL from implant installation up to five years was 0.81 mm. The MBL from implant installation to prosthetic delivery was statistically significant (p

A Prospective Clinical Cohort Investigation on Zirconia Implants: 5-year Results

A Prospective Clinical Cohort Investigation on Zirconia Implants: 5-year Results PDF Author: Ralf-Joachim Kohal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Abstract: Mid-term data on zirconia oral implants is very rare. Therefore, the aim of this prospective clinical investigation was to evaluate the survival rate and the marginal bone loss of a one-piece zirconia implant after five years. Patient-reported outcomes were also recorded. Zirconia implants to support single crowns (SC) or a 3-unit fixed dental prosthesis (FDP) were placed and subsequently restored. After the insertion of the implants, at prosthetic delivery, and after five years, standardized radiographs were taken to evaluate marginal bone loss (MBL). For bone tissue evaluation, linear mixed models with random intercepts were fitted. Twenty-seven patients received one implant for an SC and 13 patients received two implants for a 3-unit FDP. Three patients each lost one implant for an SC before prosthetic delivery. Thirty-five patients were seen after five years, and no further implant was lost. The cumulative five-year implant survival rate was 94.3%. The MBL from implant installation up to five years was 0.81 mm. The MBL from implant installation to prosthetic delivery was statistically significant (p

One-piece Zirconia Oral Implants for Single Tooth Replacement: Five-year Results from a Prospective Cohort Study

One-piece Zirconia Oral Implants for Single Tooth Replacement: Five-year Results from a Prospective Cohort Study PDF Author: Ralf-Joachim Kohal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Abstract: The intention of this 5-year prospective cohort investigation was to clinically and radiographically investigate the outcomes of a one-piece zirconia implant system for single tooth replacement. Sixty-five patients received a total of 66 single-tooth implants. All implants immediately received temporary restorations and were finally restored with all-ceramic crowns. Follow-ups were performed at the prosthetic delivery, after 1, 3, and 5 years. Peri-implant and dental soft-tissue parameters were evaluated and patient-reported outcomes recorded. To monitor peri-implant bone remodelling, standardised radiographs were taken at the implant insertion and at the 1-, 3-, and 5-year follow-ups. In the course of 5 years, 14 implants were lost, resulting in a cumulative implant survival rate of 78.2%. The mean marginal bone loss from the implant insertion to the 5-year follow-up amounted to 1.12 mm. Probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding, and plaque index increased over time. In 91.5% of the implants, the papilla index showed levels of 1 or 2, respectively. At the end of the study, the patient satisfaction was higher compared to the pre-treatment measurements. Due to the low survival rate after five years and the noticeably high frequency of advanced bone loss observed in this study, the implant has not met the launch criteria, as it would have not been recommended for routine clinical use

Saving Dental Implants

Saving Dental Implants PDF Author: Georgios E. Romanos
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119807018
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 596

Book Description
Comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to all aspects of dental implant maintenance, based on treatment outcomes Saving Dental Implants offers a complete reference to all factors in long-term success in dental implants. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, each chapter is written by leading experts in the field. The book examines treatment outcomes, provides advice on how to manage implants for long-term success, and supports clinicians in avoiding and managing peri-implant complications. The text presents global treatment approaches and concepts—established philosophies in practice for the last 20 years—and also looks to possible future management strategies. Designed to help clinicians apply the concepts in practice, the text also covers the pros and cons of implant therapy and the specifics of pre-implant diagnostics, treatment methodology, prosthetic concepts, and further maintenance visits. Featuring hundreds of high-quality color photographs to support the text, Saving Dental Implants covers topics such as: The anatomic features of peri-implant tissues, including clinical and histological information, and an evaluation of the studies using different implant systems and prosthetic concepts Diagnostic tools and procedures to make the proper diagnosis of peri-implant conditions, and microbiota of the peri-implant tissues and diagnostic opportunities for bacterial diagnosis Nanoparticles found in the peri-implant tissues from the implant placement, their loading, and their impact on peri-implant diseases The significance, applications, and limitations of bone grafting techniques to optimize the shape of the alveolar ridge New technologies for better treatment of peri-implant complications Examining the most current information and research on diagnosing, preventing, and managing peri-implant complications, Saving Dental Implants is a must-have practical reference for dental practitioners, specialists, and students who wish to help patients reach the best functional and esthetic outcomes.

Prosthodontics, An Issue of Dental Clinics of North America

Prosthodontics, An Issue of Dental Clinics of North America PDF Author: Lisa A Lang
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 032368291X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
This issue of Dental Clinics of North America focuses on Prosthodontics, and is edited by Drs. Lisa A. Lang, and Lily T. Garcia. Articles will include: Update on Perio-Prosthodontics; State of the Art of Imaging and Prosthesis Fabrication; Prosthodontic Management of Implant Therapy--Esthetic Complications; Management of Implant/Prosthodontic Complications; Biomaterials; Ceramic & Adhesive Technologies; Management of Edentulous Patients; Revisiting the Removable Partial Denture; Evidence-based Decision Making in Prosthodontic Care; Diagnosis and Treatment of Women with Obstructive Sleep Apnea; The Use of Guided Surgery in the Placement of Implants by Prosthodontists; Management of the Esthetically Compromised Patient; and more!

Evidence-based Implant Treatment Planning and Clinical Protocols

Evidence-based Implant Treatment Planning and Clinical Protocols PDF Author: Steven J. Sadowsky
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119080037
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
Evidence-based Implant Treatment Planning and Clinical Protocols provides a systematic approach to making treatment decisions and performing restorative procedures. Offers a clinically relevant resource grounded in the latest research Applies an evidence-based approach to all aspects of implant dentistry, including maxillofacial prosthodontics, from planning to surgery and restoration Describes procedures in detail with accompanying images Covers all stages of treatment, from planning to execution Includes access to a companion website with video clips demonstrating procedures and the figures from the book in PowerPoint

Complications in Implant Dentistry, An Issue of Dental Clinics of North America

Complications in Implant Dentistry, An Issue of Dental Clinics of North America PDF Author: Mohanad Al-Sabbagh
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 032334190X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Book Description
With implant dentistry comes potential complications. This issue is devoted uncovering and treating these complications. Articles will include: Use of CBCT to detect early implant failure, Neurosensory disturbance after dental implants, Peri-implantitis, Risk factors for implant failure, Complications after implant placement, Complications of sinus lift for implant placement, Complications of implant retained prosthesis, Esthetic failure, Prosthetic failure, Implant failure after immediate placement, Biologic markers in failing implant, and more.

All-ceramic Restoration of Zirconia Two-piece Implants U00f1 a Randomized Controlled Clinical Pilot Trial - Results of Up to 80 Months

All-ceramic Restoration of Zirconia Two-piece Implants U00f1 a Randomized Controlled Clinical Pilot Trial - Results of Up to 80 Months PDF Author: Elisabeth Steyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Background In spite of lacking evidence for advantages of substitutes over titanium, it seems that there is a basic movement of patients and dentists toward the use of metal free solutions also in implant dentistry. This tendency is strongly supported by of a growing cohort of patients with concerns over titanium sensitivity, allergies or intolerances irrespective of only weak evidence for clinical relevance as well as clinical concerns regarding aesthetic outcomes in the anterior region.Aim/Hypothesis The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of all-ceramic crowns on two-piece zirconia implants in a prospective randomized controlled study after up to 80 monthsMaterials and Methods 21 patients with a total of 28 implants (14 zirconia and 14 titanium) were reviewed up to 80 months following restoration. Bleeding on probing (BOP), plaque index (PI), pink aesthetic score (PES), mean radiographic marginal bone resorption, and implant survival was determined.Results After a mean observation time of 80.9 months (SD u00b1 5.5) the following data were assessed: Mean marginal bone level of -1.38mm at zirconia (SD u00b1 0.81) and -1.17mm at titanium implants (SD u00b1 0.73). BOP of 16.43% (SD u00b1 6.16) at zirconia and 12.60% (SD u00b1 7.66) at titanium implants. PI of 11.07% (SD u00b1 8.11) at zirconia and 15.20 % (SD u00b1 15.58) at titanium implants. PES of 11.38 (SD u00b1 0.92) at zirconia and 11.56 (SD u00b1 1.01) at titanium implants respectively. Two zirconia implants and 1 titanium were lost within the evaluated period after implant surgery resulting in a survival rate of 85.7% for zirconia and 93.3% for titanium implants.Conclusions and Clinical Implications In the present pilot trial no significant differences between adhesively luted zirconia abutments and all-ceramic restorations on two-piece zirconia implants could be observed after up to 80 months compared to a titanium control group. The small study population needs to be taken in consideration when interpreting the results.

Comprehensive Biomaterials II

Comprehensive Biomaterials II PDF Author: Kevin Healy
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0081006926
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 4865

Book Description
Comprehensive Biomaterials II, Second Edition, Seven Volume Set brings together the myriad facets of biomaterials into one expertly-written series of edited volumes. Articles address the current status of nearly all biomaterials in the field, their strengths and weaknesses, their future prospects, appropriate analytical methods and testing, device applications and performance, emerging candidate materials as competitors and disruptive technologies, research and development, regulatory management, commercial aspects, and applications, including medical applications. Detailed coverage is given to both new and emerging areas and the latest research in more traditional areas of the field. Particular attention is given to those areas in which major recent developments have taken place. This new edition, with 75% new or updated articles, will provide biomedical scientists in industry, government, academia, and research organizations with an accurate perspective on the field in a manner that is both accessible and thorough. Reviews the current status of nearly all biomaterials in the field by analyzing their strengths and weaknesses, performance, and future prospects Covers all significant emerging technologies in areas such as 3D printing of tissues, organs and scaffolds, cell encapsulation; multimodal delivery, cancer/vaccine - biomaterial applications, neural interface understanding, materials used for in situ imaging, and infection prevention and treatment Effectively describes the many modern aspects of biomaterials from basic science, to clinical applications

Tilted Implants

Tilted Implants PDF Author: Enrico Agliardi
Publisher: Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN: 9780867158182
Category : Dental implants
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
"Methods for placing different types of tilted implants in different configurations (eg, All-on-4, V-II-V, transsinus, zygomatic) including step-by-step protocols from patient evaluation to surgery to provisional and definitive prosthesis fabrication, featuring dozens of detailed clinical cases"--

Lindhe's Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry

Lindhe's Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry PDF Author: Niklaus P. Lang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119438950
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1369

Book Description
Discover the latest edition of the cornerstone reference on periodontology and implant dentistry that combines scholarship and science with practical clinical instruction The Seventh Edition of Lindhe's Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry brings together a distinguished team of periodontal specialists and academics who deliver another must-have resource for students, researchers, and practitioners specializing in periodontal care and implant dentistry. Seamlessly integrating the foundational science behind periodontology with practical clinical protocols in two comprehensive volumes, the chapters cover anatomy, microbiology, occlusion trauma, pathology, tissue regeneration, treatment planning protocols, infection control, reconstructive therapy, occlusal and prosthetic therapy, and more. The Seventh Edition of Lindhe's Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry: Provides an introduction to anatomy, including periodontal tissues, the edentulous ridge, the mucosa at teeth and implants, and osseointegration Discusses the epidemiology of periodontal and peri-implant diseases Explores the microbiology, including dental biofilms and calculus, periodontal infections, peri-implant infections, the pathogenesis of gingivitis and periodontitis, and the genetic susceptibility to periodontal disease Includes the latest perio- and peri-implant disease classifications Contains updated evidence-based preventive and treatment modalities for the treatment of periodontal and peri-implant diseases Features the latest evidence-based therapeutic alternatives on the use of dental implants to rehabilitate the lost dentition Perfect for postgraduate dental students, researchers, and practitioners specializing in periodontal care and implant dentistry, Lindhe's Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry continues to be the cornerstone reference work on periodontology.