Author: James M. Bradford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adhesion
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
It has been shown that the degree of adhesion of metals depends upon the surface cleanliness. This paper presents a method that was used to characterize the surface cleanliness of nickel during an adhesion experiment. The change in the work function of the surface as the metal was cleaned was used to indicate the degree of cleanliness. The point at which the work function was stable with additional cleaning was used as the cleanest surface. The cleaning technique was an argon-ion bombardment and heating process. Measurements of the adhesion force showed that the maximum adhesion forces occurred when the surfaces were the cleanest. The cleaned surfaces were recontaminated with oxygen and the adhesion force decreased to zero.
A Method for Characterizing the Surface Cleanliness During Adhesion Testing
Author: James M. Bradford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adhesion
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
It has been shown that the degree of adhesion of metals depends upon the surface cleanliness. This paper presents a method that was used to characterize the surface cleanliness of nickel during an adhesion experiment. The change in the work function of the surface as the metal was cleaned was used to indicate the degree of cleanliness. The point at which the work function was stable with additional cleaning was used as the cleanest surface. The cleaning technique was an argon-ion bombardment and heating process. Measurements of the adhesion force showed that the maximum adhesion forces occurred when the surfaces were the cleanest. The cleaned surfaces were recontaminated with oxygen and the adhesion force decreased to zero.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adhesion
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
It has been shown that the degree of adhesion of metals depends upon the surface cleanliness. This paper presents a method that was used to characterize the surface cleanliness of nickel during an adhesion experiment. The change in the work function of the surface as the metal was cleaned was used to indicate the degree of cleanliness. The point at which the work function was stable with additional cleaning was used as the cleanest surface. The cleaning technique was an argon-ion bombardment and heating process. Measurements of the adhesion force showed that the maximum adhesion forces occurred when the surfaces were the cleanest. The cleaned surfaces were recontaminated with oxygen and the adhesion force decreased to zero.
NASA Technical Note
Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning, Volume 12
Author: Rajiv Kohli
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128162953
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning: Methods for Assessment and Verification of Cleanliness of Surfaces and Characterization of Surface Contaminants, Volume Twelve, the latest release in the Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning series, provides best practices on determining surface cleanliness. Chapters include an introduction to the nature and size of particles, a discussion of cleanliness levels, detailed coverage of measurement methods, characterization methods and analytical methods for evaluating surfaces, and an overview of analysis methods for various contaminants. As a whole, the series creates a unique and comprehensive knowledge base for those in research and development in a variety of industries. Manufacturing, quality control and procurement specification professionals in the aerospace, automotive, biomedical, defense, energy, manufacturing, microelectronics, optics and xerography industries will find this book to be very helpful. In addition, researchers in an academic setting will also find these volumes excellent source books. - Includes an extensive listing, with a description of available methods for the assessment of surface cleanliness - Provides a single source of information on methods for verification of surface cleanliness - Serves as a guide to the selection, assessment and verification of methods for specific applications
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128162953
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning: Methods for Assessment and Verification of Cleanliness of Surfaces and Characterization of Surface Contaminants, Volume Twelve, the latest release in the Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning series, provides best practices on determining surface cleanliness. Chapters include an introduction to the nature and size of particles, a discussion of cleanliness levels, detailed coverage of measurement methods, characterization methods and analytical methods for evaluating surfaces, and an overview of analysis methods for various contaminants. As a whole, the series creates a unique and comprehensive knowledge base for those in research and development in a variety of industries. Manufacturing, quality control and procurement specification professionals in the aerospace, automotive, biomedical, defense, energy, manufacturing, microelectronics, optics and xerography industries will find this book to be very helpful. In addition, researchers in an academic setting will also find these volumes excellent source books. - Includes an extensive listing, with a description of available methods for the assessment of surface cleanliness - Provides a single source of information on methods for verification of surface cleanliness - Serves as a guide to the selection, assessment and verification of methods for specific applications
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
NASA Scientific and Technical Reports
Author: United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Scientific and Technical Information Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 966
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 966
Book Description
A Selected Listing of NASA Scientific and Technical Reports
Author: United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 962
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 962
Book Description
NASA Scientific and Technical Reports and Publications for 1969 - A Selected Listing
Author: United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 956
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 956
Book Description
Advances in Coatings Deposition and Characterization
Author: MDPI
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039217380
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description
Coatings offer the unique opportunity to create architectures that combine the functionality of two or more materials, conferring unique properties to objects with an extremely large palette of solutions. For this flexibility, thick and thin films have terrific impacts on the most relevant societal challenges. Computers, food packaging, airplanes, and cars, to mention a few familiar objects from everyday life, rely heavily on coatings. To celebrate the key role that coatings have in society, and in science and technology, this book collects a selection of relevant reviews and original research articles published in “Coatings” in 2017 and 2018. Papers have been selected based on their broad impact and balancing between the two major aspects of coatings science and technology: deposition and characterization.
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039217380
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description
Coatings offer the unique opportunity to create architectures that combine the functionality of two or more materials, conferring unique properties to objects with an extremely large palette of solutions. For this flexibility, thick and thin films have terrific impacts on the most relevant societal challenges. Computers, food packaging, airplanes, and cars, to mention a few familiar objects from everyday life, rely heavily on coatings. To celebrate the key role that coatings have in society, and in science and technology, this book collects a selection of relevant reviews and original research articles published in “Coatings” in 2017 and 2018. Papers have been selected based on their broad impact and balancing between the two major aspects of coatings science and technology: deposition and characterization.
Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications
Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal
Author: Kash L. Mittal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9067644358
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Book Description
This volume chronicles the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal held in Philadelphia, PA, June 2004. The study of particles on surfaces is crucially important in a legion of diverse technological areas, ranging from microelectronics to biomedical to space. This volume contains a total of 21 papers covering many ramifications of particles on surfaces, ranging from detection to removal. All manuscripts were rigorously peer-reviewed and revised, and properly edited before inclusion in this book. The topics covered include: imaging and analysis of macro and nanosize particles and surface features; determination of particles on surfaces; laser inactivation on surfaces; laser-assisted nanofabrication on surfaces; post-CMP cleaning process; pre-gate cleaning; solar panel obscuration in the Martian atmosphere; adhesion and friction of microsized particles; microroughness of textile fibers and capture of particles; factors affecting particle adhesion and removal; various techniques for cleaning or removal of particles from different substrates including laser, combination of laser-induced shockwave and explosive vaporization of liquid, attenuated total internal reflection of laser light, CO2 snow, use of dense phase fluids, use of surfactants and impinging air jet; and removal of sub-100-nm particles.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9067644358
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Book Description
This volume chronicles the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Particles on Surfaces: Detection, Adhesion and Removal held in Philadelphia, PA, June 2004. The study of particles on surfaces is crucially important in a legion of diverse technological areas, ranging from microelectronics to biomedical to space. This volume contains a total of 21 papers covering many ramifications of particles on surfaces, ranging from detection to removal. All manuscripts were rigorously peer-reviewed and revised, and properly edited before inclusion in this book. The topics covered include: imaging and analysis of macro and nanosize particles and surface features; determination of particles on surfaces; laser inactivation on surfaces; laser-assisted nanofabrication on surfaces; post-CMP cleaning process; pre-gate cleaning; solar panel obscuration in the Martian atmosphere; adhesion and friction of microsized particles; microroughness of textile fibers and capture of particles; factors affecting particle adhesion and removal; various techniques for cleaning or removal of particles from different substrates including laser, combination of laser-induced shockwave and explosive vaporization of liquid, attenuated total internal reflection of laser light, CO2 snow, use of dense phase fluids, use of surfactants and impinging air jet; and removal of sub-100-nm particles.