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Author: Asian Development Bank Publisher: Asian Development Bank ISBN: 9290929588 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 367
Book Description
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has been continuously undertaking measures to enhance the effectiveness of its operations. To improve projects both at the preparation and implementation stages, ADB issued the Guidelines for Economic Analysis of Projects in 1997 as a means to enhancing project quality at entry. The conduct of proper economic analysis helps ensure the efficient use of development funds and public resources and thereby increase aid effectiveness. This practical guide is a supplement to the Guidelines for the Economic Analysis of Projects. It provides an overview of recent methodological developments in cost-benefit analysis as well as suggested improvements in the economic analysis of projects in selected sectors through case studies. These case studies illustrate the application of suggested methodologies, taking into account sector-specific needs, as well as difficulties faced by practitioners in terms of data and time constraints during project processing. It also aims to contribute to ADB’s capacity building initiatives as this will be the main reference material for conduct of economic analysis.
Author: Bertram H. Lindman Publisher: ISBN: Category : Roads Languages : en Pages : 40
Book Description
The problems are reviewed of highway tax allocation and a highway taxation cost-benefit analysis is proposed. The method of analysis proposed is one which: (1) is integrated with the highway improvement program developed from a state- wide engineering study of highway needs, (2) is based on the legal definitions of general purpose and special purpose taxes, (3) is based on economic principles for the allocation of overhead or joint costs, in accordance with costs caused and benefits anticipated, and (4) is based on the engineer-economist's benefit-cost ratio for the justification of proposed expenditures.
Author: Asian Development Bank Publisher: Asian Development Bank ISBN: 9290929588 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 367
Book Description
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has been continuously undertaking measures to enhance the effectiveness of its operations. To improve projects both at the preparation and implementation stages, ADB issued the Guidelines for Economic Analysis of Projects in 1997 as a means to enhancing project quality at entry. The conduct of proper economic analysis helps ensure the efficient use of development funds and public resources and thereby increase aid effectiveness. This practical guide is a supplement to the Guidelines for the Economic Analysis of Projects. It provides an overview of recent methodological developments in cost-benefit analysis as well as suggested improvements in the economic analysis of projects in selected sectors through case studies. These case studies illustrate the application of suggested methodologies, taking into account sector-specific needs, as well as difficulties faced by practitioners in terms of data and time constraints during project processing. It also aims to contribute to ADB’s capacity building initiatives as this will be the main reference material for conduct of economic analysis.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Climate change mitigation Languages : en Pages : 194
Book Description
Extreme weather events and a changing climate increasingly boost costs to transportation agencies and to the traveling public. While Departments of Transportation (DOTs) are taking into account changing climate and extreme weather when making infrastructure decisions, they typically are not using a formal set of tools or cost-benefit analyses (CBAs) to address climate resilience because they may be too time-consuming and expensive to conduct routinely. The TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program's NCHRP Research Report 938: Incorporating the Costs and Benefits of Adaptation Measures in Preparation for Extreme Weather Events and Climate Change—Guidebook was developed to try to fill the gaps identified by DOTs. It is intended to provide a consolidated resource for transportation practitioners to be able to more readily consider CBAs as a tool in their investment-decision making processes when considering different climate and extreme weather adaptation alternatives. This report has additional resources, including a web-only document NCHRP Web-Only Document 271: Guidelines to Incorporate the Costs andBenefits of Adaptation Measures in Preparation for Extreme Weather Events and Climate Change, a Power Point presentation that describes the research and the results, a spreadsheet tool that provides an approximate test to see if it would be cost-effective to upgrade assets to the future conditions posed by climate change, and a spreadsheet tool that uses existing conditions without climate change only to calculate the new return period for future conditions with climate change.
Author: Ginés de Rus Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1839103752 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 256
Book Description
This thoroughly updated second edition incorporates key ideas and discussions on issues such as wider economic impacts, the treatment of risk, and the importance of institutional arrangements in ensuring the correct use of technique. Ginés de Rus considers whether public decisions, such as investing in high-speed rail links, privatizing a public enterprise or protecting a natural area, may improve social welfare.
Author: Asian Development Bank
Author: Bertram H. Lindman
Author: Asian Development Bank
Author: 
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Highway Research Board
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Highway Research Board
Author: United States. Congress. House
Author: Ginés de Rus
Author: United States. Department of Commerce
Author: United States. Bureau of Public Roads
Author: United States. Bureau of the Budget. Library