A Grammatical Overview of Lingála PDF Download

Author: Michael Meeuwis
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783862880232
Category : Lingala language
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description

Author: kasahorow
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781500203337
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
Learn simple Lingala for getting around and making friends. Modern Lingala is a concise, portable and easy-to-grasp reference to the Lingala language. This kasahorow language guide includes a basic grammar of Lingala for readers and writers. Written in Modern Lingala. Modern Lingala is a simplified spelling system used to write all the varieties of spoken Lingala. Subscribe to the online magazine ""Lingala kasahorow"" to read Modern Lingala.

Author: James E. Redden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bangala language
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description

Author: Susanne Maria Michaelis
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199691398
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
The Atlas presents commentaries and colour maps showing how 130 linguistic features - phonological, syntactic, morphological, and lexical - are distributed among the world's pidgins and creoles. Designed and written by the world's leading experts, it is a unique resource of outstanding value for linguists of all persuasions throughout the world.

Author: Tracey Nyemba
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
Are you a Congolese person who wasn't taught or has forgotten how to speak Lingala?Do you enjoy Congolese music and want to be able to understand more?Do you want to learn Lingala to communicate better with family, friends or a romantic partner?Are you someone with a genuine interest in this melodic language?If you answered yes to any of those questions then this book is for YOU!Learn Lingala - The Ultimate guide is complete with everything you need while keep it is nice and simple. This book includes Phrases, Numbers, Days, Months an A-Z Dictionary and more.Get ready to truly Learn Lingala!

Author: Malcolm Guthrie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Author: Walter Henry Stapleton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description

Author: Thera Marie Crane
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520098862
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This publication presents the first documentation of Nzadi, a Bantu language spoken by fishermen along the Kasai River in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). It is the product of extensive study by the authors and participants in field methods and group study courses at the University of California, Berkeley, and consists of ten chapters covering the segmental phonology, tone system, morphology, and sentence structure, followed by appendices on the Nzadi people and history and on Proto-Bantu to Nzadi sound changes. Also included are three texts and a lexicon of over 1100 entries, including a number of fish species. Prior to this work, Nzadi had not even been mentioned in the literature, and at this time still has no entry as a language or dialect in the Ethnologue. Of particular interest in the study of Nzadi is its considerable grammatical simplification, resulting in structures quite different from those of canonical Bantu languages. Although Nzadi has lost most of the inherited agglutinative morphology, there are still recognizable class prefixes on nouns and a reflex of noun class agreement in genitive constructions. Other areas of particular interest are human/number agreement, tense-aspect-mood marking, non-subject relative clause constructions, and WH question formation. This succinct, but comprehensive grammar provides broad coverage of the phonological, grammatical and semantic properties that will be of potential interest not only to Bantuists, Africanists and those interested in this area of the DRC, but also to typologists, general linguists, and students of linguistics.

Author: Friederike Lüpke
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191056154
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 785

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Book Description
This volume presents the first book-length overview of the Atlantic languages, a small family of languages spoken mainly on the Atlantic coast of West Africa. Languages in this area have been used in diverse multilingual societies with intense language contact for the whole of their known history, and their genealogical relatedness and the impact of language contact on their lexicon and grammar have been widely debated. The book is divided into four parts. The first provides an introduction to language ecologies in the area and includes two accounts of the genealogical classification of Atlantic languages. Chapters in the second part offer grammatical overviews of individual languages, including the most important non-Atlantic contact languages (Casamance Creole and Mandinka), while the third part explores Atlantic languages from a typological perspective, with chapters that explore formal and semantic aspects of their nominal classification systems, nominalization strategies, their rich system of verbal extensions, and the stem-initial consonant mutation that is attested in a subset of languages. The final part of the book investigates Atlantic languages in their social environments, including the creation of creole identities, secret languages, Ajami writing practices, language acquisition, the spread and use of Fula as a lingua franca, digital language practices, and language ideologies. The volume is an essential tool for linguists interested in the languages of West Africa, language history and classification, patterns of language use in Atlantic societies, and typology and language contact more broadly.

Author: Cynthia Groff
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501514687
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
Most journal articles, edited volumes and monographs on youth language practices deal with one specific variety, one geographical setting, or with one specific continent. This volume bridges these different studies, and it approaches youth language from a much broader angle. A global framework and a diversity of methodologies enable a wider perspective that gives room to comparisons of youth’s manipulations and linguistic agency, transnational communicative practices and language contact scenarios. The research presented addresses structural features of everyday talk and text, youth identity issues related to specific purposes and contexts, and sociocultural emphases on ideologies and belonging. Combining insights into sociolinguistic and structural features of youth language, the volume includes case studies from Asia (Indonesia), Australia and Oceania (Arnhem Land, New Ireland), South America (the Amazon, Chile, Argentina), Europe (Germany, Spain) and Africa (Uganda, Nigeria, DR Congo, Central African Republic, South Africa). It expands on existing publications and offers a more comparative and "global" approach, without a division of youth’s strategies in terms of geographical space or language family. This collection, including a conceptual introduction, is of interest to scholars from several linguistic subfields working in different regional contexts as well as sociologists and anthropologists working in the field of adolescence and youth studies.