A grammar of the Hindustani language in the oriental and roman character, ... to which is added a copious selection of easy extracts for reading, in the Persi-Arabic and Devanagari characters, forming a complete introduction to the Bagy-O-Bahar ... PDF Download

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A grammar of the Hindustani language in the oriental and roman character, ... to which is added a copious selection of easy extracts for reading, in the Persi-Arabic and Devanagari characters, forming a complete introduction to the Bagy-O-Bahar ...

A grammar of the Hindustani language in the oriental and roman character, ... to which is added a copious selection of easy extracts for reading, in the Persi-Arabic and Devanagari characters, forming a complete introduction to the Bagy-O-Bahar ... PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description


A grammar of the Hindustani language in the oriental and roman character, ... to which is added a copious selection of easy extracts for reading, in the Persi-Arabic and Devanagari characters, forming a complete introduction to the Bagy-O-Bahar ...

A grammar of the Hindustani language in the oriental and roman character, ... to which is added a copious selection of easy extracts for reading, in the Persi-Arabic and Devanagari characters, forming a complete introduction to the Bagy-O-Bahar ... PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description


A Grammar of the Hindūstānī Language

A Grammar of the Hindūstānī Language PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hindustani language
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description


A Grammar of the Hindustani Language in the Oriental and Roman Character (etc.)

A Grammar of the Hindustani Language in the Oriental and Roman Character (etc.) PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description


A Grammar of the Hindústání Language

A Grammar of the Hindústání Language PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hindustani language
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description


A Grammar of the Hindústání Language

A Grammar of the Hindústání Language PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hindustani language
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description


A Grammar of the Hindústání Language

A Grammar of the Hindústání Language PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hindustani language
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description


Lost Enlightenment

Lost Enlightenment PDF Author: S. Frederick Starr
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691165858
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 694

Book Description
The forgotten story of Central Asia's enlightenment—its rise, fall, and enduring legacy In this sweeping and richly illustrated history, S. Frederick Starr tells the fascinating but largely unknown story of Central Asia's medieval enlightenment through the eventful lives and astonishing accomplishments of its greatest minds—remarkable figures who built a bridge to the modern world. Because nearly all of these figures wrote in Arabic, they were long assumed to have been Arabs. In fact, they were from Central Asia—drawn from the Persianate and Turkic peoples of a region that today extends from Kazakhstan southward through Afghanistan, and from the easternmost province of Iran through Xinjiang, China. Lost Enlightenment recounts how, between the years 800 and 1200, Central Asia led the world in trade and economic development, the size and sophistication of its cities, the refinement of its arts, and, above all, in the advancement of knowledge in many fields. Central Asians achieved signal breakthroughs in astronomy, mathematics, geology, medicine, chemistry, music, social science, philosophy, and theology, among other subjects. They gave algebra its name, calculated the earth's diameter with unprecedented precision, wrote the books that later defined European medicine, and penned some of the world's greatest poetry. One scholar, working in Afghanistan, even predicted the existence of North and South America—five centuries before Columbus. Rarely in history has a more impressive group of polymaths appeared at one place and time. No wonder that their writings influenced European culture from the time of St. Thomas Aquinas down to the scientific revolution, and had a similarly deep impact in India and much of Asia. Lost Enlightenment chronicles this forgotten age of achievement, seeks to explain its rise, and explores the competing theories about the cause of its eventual demise. Informed by the latest scholarship yet written in a lively and accessible style, this is a book that will surprise general readers and specialists alike.

A Grammar of the Hindústání Language

A Grammar of the Hindústání Language PDF Author: Duncan Forbes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hindustani language
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description


The Persianate World

The Persianate World PDF Author: Nile Green
Publisher: University of California Press
ISBN: 0520300920
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Book Description
At publication date, a free ebook version of this title will be available through Luminos, University of California Press’s Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. Persian is one of the great lingua francas of world history. Yet despite its recognition as a shared language across the Islamic world and beyond, its scope, impact, and mechanisms remain underexplored. A world historical inquiry into pre-modern cosmopolitanism, The Persianate World traces the reach and limits of Persian as a Eurasian language in a comprehensive survey of its geographical, literary, and social frontiers. From Siberia to Southeast Asia, and between London and Beijing, this book shows how Persian gained, maintained, and finally surrendered its status to imperial and vernacular competitors. Fourteen essays trace Persian’s interactions with Bengali, Chinese, Turkic, Punjabi, and other languages to identify the forces that extended “Persographia,” the domain of written Persian. Spanning the ages expansion and contraction, The Persianate World offers a critical survey of both the supports and constraints of one of history’s key languages of global exchange.

The different aspects of islamic culture

The different aspects of islamic culture PDF Author: UNESCO
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231039091
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 926

Book Description
This publication examines art, the human sciences, science, philosophy, mysticism, language and literature. For this task, UNESCO has chosen scholars and experts from all over the world who belong to widely divergent cultural and religious backgrounds.--Publisher's description.