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Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781726149747 Category : Languages : en Pages : 32
Book Description
A generic control system framework for both real-time and batch six-degree-of-freedom simulations is presented. This framework uses a simplified dynamic inversion technique to allow for stabilization and control of any type of aircraft at the pilot interface level. The simulation, designed primarily for the real-time simulation environment, also can be run in a batch mode through a simple guidance interface. Direct vehicle-state acceleration feedback is required with the simplified dynamic inversion technique. The estimation of surface effectiveness within real-time simulation timing constraints also is required. The generic framework provides easily modifiable control variables, allowing flexibility in the variables that the pilot commands. A direct control allocation scheme is used to command aircraft effectors. Primary uses for this system include conceptual and preliminary design of aircraft, when vehicle models are rapidly changing and knowledge of vehicle six-degree-of-freedom performance is required. A simulated airbreathing hypersonic vehicle and simulated high-performance fighter aircraft are used to demonstrate the flexibility and utility of the control system.Cox, Timothy H. and Cotting, M. ChristopherArmstrong Flight Research CenterAIRCRAFT DESIGN; DEGREES OF FREEDOM; CONTROL SYSTEMS DESIGN; ALGORITHMS; AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; HYPERSONIC VEHICLES; STABILITY; CONTROL SURFACES; REAL TIME OPERATION; CONTROLLABILITY...
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781726149747 Category : Languages : en Pages : 32
Book Description
A generic control system framework for both real-time and batch six-degree-of-freedom simulations is presented. This framework uses a simplified dynamic inversion technique to allow for stabilization and control of any type of aircraft at the pilot interface level. The simulation, designed primarily for the real-time simulation environment, also can be run in a batch mode through a simple guidance interface. Direct vehicle-state acceleration feedback is required with the simplified dynamic inversion technique. The estimation of surface effectiveness within real-time simulation timing constraints also is required. The generic framework provides easily modifiable control variables, allowing flexibility in the variables that the pilot commands. A direct control allocation scheme is used to command aircraft effectors. Primary uses for this system include conceptual and preliminary design of aircraft, when vehicle models are rapidly changing and knowledge of vehicle six-degree-of-freedom performance is required. A simulated airbreathing hypersonic vehicle and simulated high-performance fighter aircraft are used to demonstrate the flexibility and utility of the control system.Cox, Timothy H. and Cotting, M. ChristopherArmstrong Flight Research CenterAIRCRAFT DESIGN; DEGREES OF FREEDOM; CONTROL SYSTEMS DESIGN; ALGORITHMS; AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; HYPERSONIC VEHICLES; STABILITY; CONTROL SURFACES; REAL TIME OPERATION; CONTROLLABILITY...
Author: Timothy H. Cox Publisher: BiblioGov ISBN: 9781289158729 Category : Languages : en Pages : 34
Book Description
A generic control system framework for both real-time and batch six-degree-of-freedom simulations is presented. This framework uses a simplified dynamic inversion technique to allow for stabilization and control of any type of aircraft at the pilot interface level. The simulation, designed primarily for the real-time simulation environment, also can be run in a batch mode through a simple guidance interface. Direct vehicle-state acceleration feedback is required with the simplified dynamic inversion technique. The estimation of surface effectiveness within real-time simulation timing constraints also is required. The generic framework provides easily modifiable control variables, allowing flexibility in the variables that the pilot commands. A direct control allocation scheme is used to command aircraft effectors. Primary uses for this system include conceptual and preliminary design of aircraft, when vehicle models are rapidly changing and knowledge of vehicle six-degree-of-freedom performance is required. A simulated airbreathing hypersonic vehicle and simulated high-performance fighter aircraft are used to demonstrate the flexibility and utility of the control system.
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781721784585 Category : Languages : en Pages : 26
Book Description
A control system framework is presented for both real-time and batch six-degree-of-freedom simulation. This framework allows stabilization and control with multiple command options, from body rate control to waypoint guidance. Also, pilot commands can be used to operate the simulation in a pilot-in-the-loop environment. This control system framework is created by using direct vehicle state feedback with nonlinear dynamic inversion. A direct control allocation scheme is used to command aircraft effectors. Online B-matrix estimation is used in the control allocation algorithm for maximum algorithm flexibility. Primary uses for this framework include conceptual design and early preliminary design of aircraft, where vehicle models change rapidly and a knowledge of vehicle six-degree-of-freedom performance is required. A simulated airbreathing hypersonic vehicle and a simulated high performance fighter are controlled to demonstrate the flexibility and utility of the control system. Cotting, M. Christopher and Cox, Timothy H. Armstrong Flight Research Center NASA/TM-2005-212866, H-2596, AIAA Paper 2005-0032
Author: Robert C. Nelson Publisher: WCB/McGraw-Hill ISBN: 9780071158381 Category : Aerodynamique / Aeronautique / Aerospatial / Automatique / Avion / Commande / Conception / Controle / Navigation / Stabilite Languages : en Pages : 441
Book Description
The second edition of Flight Stability and Automatic Control presents an organized introduction to the useful and relevant topics necessary for a flight stability and controls course. Not only is this text presented at the appropriate mathematical level, it also features standard terminology and nomenclature, along with expanded coverage of classical control theory, autopilot designs, and modern control theory. Through the use of extensive examples, problems, and historical notes, author Robert Nelson develops a concise and vital text for aircraft flight stability and control or flight dynamics courses.
Author: Gary D. Miller Publisher: ISBN: 9781423518228 Category : Languages : en Pages : 145
Book Description
Traditionally flight control systems have used linearized equations of motion solved around a single trim point. This thesis proposes a nested-loop controller directly solved from the equations of motion. The control equations were developed as a solution to asymmetrically trimmed flight conditions. A two- loop design was proposed for the controller. The outer loop modeled the aircraft as a point mass and all forces were balanced to find the aircraft states. The equations input the control variables and output the aircraft states. The inner- loop utilizes the six-degree of freedom model of the aircraft to solve the moment equations. With the input states, the required control surface deflections are calculated. The control equations were investigated for typical flight conditions to find the predicted aircraft control settings. The control equations were implemented using aeromodel data for a Learjet-25. The predictions from the control equations were then compared to flight test results. The model was able to predict the required elevator deflection for simple longitudinal cases in level and climbing flight to within tolerances. The simple lateral-directional cases were not as accurate as the longitudinal investigations. As complex maneuvers were investigated, the model predictions did not match the flight test results.
Author: Richard J. Adams Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1447121112 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 175
Book Description
Manual flight control system design for fighter aircraft is one of the most demanding problems in automatic control. Fighter aircraft dynamics generally have highly coupled uncertain and nonlinear dynamics. Multivariable control design techniques offer a solution to this problem. Robust Multivariable Flight Control provides the background, theory and examples for full envelope manual flight control system design. It gives a versatile framework for the application of advanced multivariable control theory to aircraft control problems. Two design case studies are presented for the manual flight control of lateral/directional axes of the VISTA-F-16 test vehicle and an F-18 trust vectoring system. They demonstrate the interplay between theory and the physical features of the systems.
Author: Thomas R. Yechout Publisher: AIAA ISBN: 9781600860782 Category : Aerodynamics Languages : en Pages : 666
Book Description
Based on a 15-year successful approach to teaching aircraft flight mechanics at the US Air Force Academy, this text explains the concepts and derivations of equations for aircraft flight mechanics. It covers aircraft performance, static stability, aircraft dynamics stability and feedback control.
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781722240516 Category : Languages : en Pages : 60
Book Description
The design of nonlinear controllers has relied on the use of detailed aerodynamic and engine models that must be associated with the control law in the flight system implementation. Many of these controllers were applied to vehicle flight path control problems and have attempted to combine both inner- and outer-loop control functions in a single controller. An approach to the nonlinear trajectory control problem is presented. This approach uses linearizing transformations with measurement feedback to eliminate the need for detailed aircraft models in outer-loop control applications. By applying this approach and separating the inner-loop and outer-loop functions two things were achieved: (1) the need for incorporating detailed aerodynamic models in the controller is obviated; and (2) the controller is more easily incorporated into existing aircraft flight control systems. An implementation of the controller is discussed, and this controller is tested on a six degree-of-freedom F-15 simulation and in flight on an F-15 aircraft. Simulation data are presented which validates this approach over a large portion of the F-15 flight envelope. Proof of this concept is provided by flight-test data that closely matches simulation results. Flight-test data are also presented. Antoniewicz, Robert F. and Duke, Eugene L. and Menon, P. K. A. Armstrong Flight Research Center...
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Author: Timothy H. Cox
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Author: Robert C. Nelson
Author: 
Author: Gary D. Miller
Author: Richard J. Adams
Author: Thomas R. Yechout
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Author: