Author: Gary L. Ray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquatic habitats
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description

Author: IUCN Ecosystems and Livelihoods Group Asia
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 9558177830
Category : Coastal ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 61

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Book Description

Author: Joseph Alcamo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biodiversity
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Ecosystems and Human Well-Being is the first product of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a four-year international work program designed to meet the needs of decisionmakers for scientific information on the links between ecosystem change and human well-being. The book offers an overview of the project, describing the conceptual framework that is being used, defining its scope, and providing a baseline of understanding that all participants need to move forward. The Millennium Assessment focuses on how humans have altered ecosystems, and how changes in ecosystem services have affected human well-being, how ecosystem changes may affect people in future decades, and what types of responses can be adopted at local, national, or global scales to improve ecosystem management and thereby contribute to human well-being and poverty alleviation. The program was launched by United National Secretary-General Kofi Annan in June 2001, and the primary assessment reports will be released by Island Press in 2005. Leading scientists from more than 100 nations are conducting the assessment, which can aid countries, regions, or companies by: providing a clear, scientific picture of the current sta

Author: R. Kerry Turner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331917214X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This book applies the ‘ecosystem services’ framework to coastal environments, showing how it could facilitate an adaptive management strategy. The contributors describe a decision support system (DSS) based on the 3 Ps – pluralism, pragmatism and precaution – that leads to a more flexible, ‘learn by doing’ approach to the stewardship of coastal environments. The book lays out a “Balance Sheets Approach” to formatting, interrogating and presenting data and findings. The opening chapter defines coastal zones, their characteristics and natural resources, and describes their complex and dynamic nature. The chapter shows that large-scale trends and pressures have led to a global loss of 50% of marshes, leading to significant declines in biodiversity and habitat. Part I presents a conceptual framework, describes natural science techniques for coastal and shelf modeling, and describes valuation of ecosystem services. Part II outlines practical ecosystem indicators for coastal and marine ecosystem services, reviews literature on valuation of coastal and marine ecosystem services, explores scenarios, outlines marine and coastal ecosystem services data and offers tools for incorporating data into decision-making. PART III offers case studies including one linking the ecosystem services of Marine Protected Areas to benefits in human wellbeing; and another on valuing blue carbon captured by oceans and coastal ecosystems. Also included are a study of managed realignments and the English coastline and their value estimate transferability; and studies of the impact of jellyfish blooms on recreation in the UK and on fisheries in Italy.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coastal ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
This guidance manual ... provides technical assistance, outlines necessary steps, and provides useful tools for the development and implementation of sound scientific monitoring of coastal restoration efforts ... [and] offers a means to detect early warnings that the restoration is on track or not, to gauge how well a restoration site is functioning, to coordinate projects and efforts for consistent and successful restoration, and to evaluate the ecological health of specific coastal habitats both before and after project completion.

Author: James C. Lewis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coastal ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coastal ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 654

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Book Description
This guidance manual ... provides technical assistance, outlines necessary steps, and provides useful tools for the development and implementation of sound scientific monitoring of coastal restoration efforts ... [and] offers a means to detect early warnings that the restoration is on track or not, to gauge how well a restoration site is functioning, to coordinate projects and efforts for consistent and successful restoration, and to evaluate the ecological health of specific coastal habitats both before and after project completion.

Author: Douglas A. Bulthuis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Habitat (Ecology)
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description

Author: Jeffrey P. Barrell
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781100246789
Category : Coastal ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
Habitat restoration plays a key role in maintaining the ecological integrity of coastal ecosystems, particularly with increasing natural and anthropogenic threats to ecosystem health. This paper reviews the metrics used to describe ecosystem functions in common coastal habitats (macrophyte, bivalve reef, hard substrate, soft sediment). Habitat Equivalency Analysis (HEA) and its applicability within the Fisheries Protection Provisions (FPP) is discussed, and the implications of metric selection on each step of the restoration process are explored. Important uncertainties and knowledge gaps pertaining to metrics and their use within restoration practices were noted. The literature survey identified a recommended approach to metric selection and quantitative restoration scaling similar to the HEA framework.--Document.

Author: B.U. Haq
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940171066X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Anthropogenic transformation of the coastal zone continues at a steady pace, especially in the developing maritime countries, where coastal resources are often crucial to national economies. However, exploitation of these resources is often indiscriminate, ill planned, or carried out without adequate scientific knowledge. This leads to rapid resource depletion, and often irreversible environmental degradation. The 1992 Rio de Janeiro UN Conference on Environment and Development recognized the expediency of an integrated and sustainable use of all coastal resources, functions and services grounded on sound scientific data. The present volume is based on the 1994 international workshop Integrated Coastal Zone Management, and brings together contributions by leading specialists both on basic concepts and on applications of coastal management. The work is divided into six parts, dealing with the conceptual framework of ICZM; regional and global aspects of coastal management; environmental assessment in ICZM; capacity building and technology transfer; monitoring and environmental analysis; and case studies and status of ICZM plans. The book also incorporates an interactive ICZM planning module, COSMO, which can be of use in designing a management plan for a coast. Attention is also given to long-term environmental effects of present-day actions. It is hoped that COSMO will prove an additional learning tool for ICZM practitioners and enhance the value of the book. This work is intended to give a broad coverage of conceptual and technical aspects of ICZM, and will be of use to operational executives as well as students of ICZM, environmental economists, policy-makers and senior managers in the international development agencies and governmental and non-governmental organizations. It can be recommended as a textbook and as a reference work.