A Comparison of Two High-life-loss Industrial Fires: the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire, New York City, March 25, 1911 ; the Imperial Foods Fire, Hamlet, North Carolina, September 3, 1991 PDF Download
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Author: Guy D. Newgren Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 68
Book Description
The Triangle Shirtwaist fire (New York City, March 25, 1911) took 146 lives. Amazingly (to U.S. firefighters) another, similar U.S. fire occurred in this "enlightened" decade (the Imperial Food Products fire, Hamlet, North Carolina, September 3, 1991), killing 25 employees. The problem that this research project addressed was "What lessons can we learn from former, high-life-loss, industrial fires that can help us prevent the continued repetition of such tragedies?"
Author: Guy D. Newgren Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 68
Book Description
The Triangle Shirtwaist fire (New York City, March 25, 1911) took 146 lives. Amazingly (to U.S. firefighters) another, similar U.S. fire occurred in this "enlightened" decade (the Imperial Food Products fire, Hamlet, North Carolina, September 3, 1991), killing 25 employees. The problem that this research project addressed was "What lessons can we learn from former, high-life-loss, industrial fires that can help us prevent the continued repetition of such tragedies?"
Author: Brenda Lange Publisher: Infobase Publishing ISBN: 1438103255 Category : Clothing factories Languages : en Pages : 113
Book Description
In the early years of the twentieth century, conditions were harsh in factories all over New York City, but they proved devastating at one in particular. On March 25, 1911, a fast-moving fire destroyed the top three floors of the building in which the Triangle Shirtwaist factory was located. One hundred and forty-six young women and several men died in the worst workplace disaster to take place in the United States to that date. Cluttered and unsanitary conditions in the factory contributed to the blaze, but what fueled the public's outrage was the failure of the factory's owners to establish and maintain a safe working environment in the first place. The fire at the Triangle factory inspired dozens of reforms and spurred legislation to enforce workplace safety. It also contributed to an awakening attitude of social awareness and responsibility nationwide.
Author: Charles River Charles River Editors Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781985883888 Category : Languages : en Pages : 72
Book Description
*Includes pictures *Includes accounts of the fire by survivors and workers in the factory *Explains the aftermath of the fire and the changes made in response to it *Includes a bibliography for further reading "Word had spread through the East Side, by some magic of terror, that the plant of the Triangle Waist Company was on fire and that several hundred workers were trapped. Horrified and helpless, the crowds - I among them - looked up at the burning building, saw girl after girl appear at the reddened windows, pause for a terrified moment, and then leap to the pavement below, to land as mangled, bloody pulp. This went on for what seemed a ghastly eternity. Occasionally a girl who had hesitated too long was licked by pursuing flames and, screaming with clothing and hair ablaze, plunged like a living torch to the street. Life nets held by the firemen were torn by the impact of the falling bodies. The emotions of the crowd were indescribable. Women were hysterical, scores fainted; men wept as, in paroxysms of frenzy, they hurled themselves against the police lines." - Louis Waldman, a New York State Assemblyman During the afternoon of March 25, 1911, shortly before workers at the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory in the Asch Building left for the day, a fire broke out in a scrap bin on the 8th floor of the building. Fires were nothing new in such situations, and the industrial journal The Insurance Monitor noted that garment factories were "fairly saturated with moral hazard," but on this particular day, the spread of the fire to the main staircase made it impossible for workers still stuck on the 9th and 10th floors to escape. Furthermore, without today's labor regulations in place, an advanced warning of the fire never even made it to the 9th floor, despite the fire starting just one floor below, and door to the only other stairway had been locked to ensure the women working there didn't try to sneak out with stolen goods. Some workers made it to safety on the roof and others used two elevators while they were still operating, but the fire trapped dozens, turning the entire event into a gruesome spectacle that other New Yorkers watched from the street. When the emergency fire escape collapsed as a result of the weight of the nearly 20 people on it, it sent them crashing down to the street nearly 100 feet below. But that was only the beginning of the harrowing tragedy, as the workers still trapped near windows had to make individual decisions whether to jump or let the fire creep painfully closer to them with each passing second. Firefighters in carts drawn by horses eventually arrived, but their ladders could only reach up to the 6th floor, making it all but impossible to stop the blaze. Making matters worse, their attempts to catch jumpers with safety nets completely failed as the speed and weight of the people broke the netting. William Gunn Shepard, a reporter who witnessed the scene, later said, "I learned a new sound that day a sound more horrible than description can picture -- the thud of a speeding living body on a stone sidewalk." By the time the disaster was over, 146 workers had died, either from jumping to their deaths or from being overcome by the fire inside. In the wake of the fire, the owners of the building were arrested and charged, and while they were acquitted of criminal charges, they were found liable in civil suits. In addition to that, there were increased calls for unionization, and New York City made a number of regulatory changes in response to not only prevent similar tragedies but dramatically increase the quality of conditions for employees in the workplace. The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire chronicles the deadly fire and the changes made in New York City after the disaster. Along with pictures of important people, places, and events, you will learn about the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire like never before, in no time at all.
Author: Leon Stein Publisher: Cornell University Press ISBN: 0801462509 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 270
Book Description
March 25, 2011, marks the centennial of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire, in which 146 garment workers lost their lives. A work of history relevant for all those who continue the fight for workers' rights and safety, this edition of Leon Stein's classic account of the fire features a substantial new foreword by the labor journalist Michael Hirsch, as well as a new appendix listing all of the victims' names, for the first time, along with addresses at the time of their death and locations of their final resting places.
Author: Jacqueline Dembar Greene Publisher: Bearport Publishing ISBN: 1597163597 Category : Juvenile Nonfiction Languages : en Pages : 36
Book Description
Discusses the 1911 fire that killed 146 New York garment factory workers, the conditions that led up to it, and reforms in legislation regarding workplace safety.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Clothing factories Languages : en Pages : 120
Book Description
A compilation (possibly made by Senator Serphin R. Maltese), of photocopied articles about the fire, both contemporary with the event and subsequent reflections on it.
Author: Jo Ann Argersinger Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education ISBN: 1319328369 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 232
Book Description
Explore the important political and economic roles held by these "factory girls," during the Triangle Fire of 1911 as Triangle Fire presents sources that help you think critically about the demands industrialization placed upon urban working women, their fight to unionize, and the fire's significance in the greater scope of labor reform.
Author: Guy D. Newgren
Author: Guy D. Newgren
Author: Steven Otfinoski
Author: Brenda Lange
Author: Charles River Charles River Editors
Author: Leon Stein
Author: Jacqueline Dembar Greene
Author: Marc Tyler Nobleman
Author: 
Author: Corinne J. Naden
Author: Jo Ann Argersinger